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Madison vs Sturgis

318 miles apart. The biggest differences: home values (+40% in Sturgis) and growth since 2010 (+10.3 pts in Sturgis).

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Madison, SDKnown for its schoolsSouth Dakota · 6,094 people
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Sturgis, SDAn outdoors townSouth Dakota · 7,086 people
Where each one shines

Two towns, two different strengths

What each town does better than most of its state (not better than each other). Tap one to see the page behind it.

The biggest differences

Where they part ways

The rows below where the towns are furthest apart, beyond the Census margin of error. The full table is further down.

★ What stands out · Monthly cost

A typical home costs $650 more a month in Sturgis

A typical home in each town, bought with 20% down at 6.3% for 30 years, plus property tax at the town’s own rate and insurance. Change the numbers to fit you.

Madison$1,700/mo
Typical home $270K (Zillow) · tax rate 1.27% · or rent about $981/mo · Housing →
Sturgis$2,350/mo
Typical home $377K (Zillow) · tax rate 1.19% · or rent about $780/mo · Housing →

The difference: $650 a month, about $7,800 a year, between Sturgis and Madison.

Estimates, not a quote: your price, rate, tax bill and insurance will differ. Tax rate = the Census median tax bill over the median home value.

Report cards

Madison places higher on 15 of 22 SD lists

Our letter grades for safety, schools and health, then every South Dakota ranking list both towns are on. A grade is one measure; read the page behind it.

Life in each

What daily life feels like in each

The weather, the land, the history and the people, row by row. None of it is a grade: more snow is a plus to a skier.

Seasons
MadisonSturgis
Snow a year37″48″
January low5°F15°F
July high83°F86°F
Growing season (days)148d147d
Hazard risk (U.S. pctl)41st78th
Outdoors & history
MadisonSturgis
Trails3 mi3 mi
Conserved land2.4%5.6%
Settled18801878
National Register places88
Archive photos18—
Famous people born here16—
Community
MadisonSturgis
Library hours a week56 hrs57 hrs
Colleges in town1—
Posts this month00
Neighbors joined00

A dot marks the most on each row. Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 normals at the nearest station. Hazard risk: FEMA National Risk Index, expected yearly damage vs U.S. towns.

Where they are

318 miles apart

Straight-line miles between town centers.

Madison ↔ Sturgis318 miles apart
Everything, side by side

What matters to you?

Pick a few. Those rows jump to the top and the best fit on each is marked. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MadisonSturgis
People
Population 6,094Lowest 7,086Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census -4.4%Lowest SD: +8.9% +5.9%Highest SD: +8.9%
Median age 40.1±2.4Lowest 6% above SD 40.3±3.3Highest 6% above SD
Sturgis and Madison are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18 19.1%±2.9Lowest SD: 24.2% 22%±4Highest SD: 24.2%
Sturgis and Madison are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+ 22.7%±3.8Highest SD: 18% 19.4%±3.3Lowest SD: 18%
Madison and Sturgis are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ 34.3%Highest SD: 31.9% 24.4%Lowest SD: 31.9%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents 12.3%±2.3Highest SD: 5% 1.8%±1.5Lowest SD: 5%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian $65,593±$9kHighest 13% below SD $54,404±$9kLowest 28% below SD
Madison and Sturgis are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied $193,100±$36kLowest 25% below SD $271,200±$30kHighest 5% above SD
Rentmedian gross, monthly $981±$114Highest 4% above SD $780±$214Lowest 18% below SD
Madison and Sturgis are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly $2,444Lowest 10% below SD $3,222Highest 18% above SD
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent 51.5%±15.1Highest SD: 39.8% 41%±17.3Lowest SD: 39.8%
Madison and Sturgis are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line 9.5%Highest SD: 11.9% 9.2%Lowest SD: 11.9%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes 60.2%Lowest SD: 68.6% 66.9%Highest SD: 68.6%
Typical home builtmedian year 1970Lowest 10 yrs older than SD 1976Highest 4 yrs older than SD
Getting to work
Average commuteone way 11 minLowest 36% below SD 18 minHighest about the SD average
Work from home 8.2%±3.5Highest SD: 9.7% 2%±1.4Lowest SD: 9.7%
Work in townworking residents 47.8%Highest 32.5%Lowest
Typical commute distancemedian, straight-line 1.8 miLowest 12.3 miHighest
Jobs per working residentover 1.5 = a job hub 1.19Highest 0.84Lowest
Top workplaceoutside town Sioux Falls (13%)Rapid City (20%)
Between these townsresidents who work in the others Few work in SturgisFew work in Madison
Outdoors
Conserved landshare of the town 2.4%Lowest 5.6%Highest
Trailsmapped miles 2.8 miHighest 2.5 miLowest
Trail densitymiles per sq mi 0.6 miHighest 0.4 miLowest
Parks & preservesnamed on the map 3 3
Street connectivityintersections per sq mi, a walkability measure 70.3Highest 58.3Lowest
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #16 of 34 in SD#10 of 34 in SD
School district Madison Central School District 39-2Meade School District 46-1
High school in town Madison High School - 01Sturgis Brown High School - 01
Students per teacherat that high school 14.8Lowest 17.6Highest
South Dakota average“±” Census margin of errorACS 2020–2024
Deciding?

Ask the people who live there

The numbers stop at the town line. Neighbors can tell you about the commute at 7am, the schools, the winters and the feel of the place.

Madison neighborsTown Square →

Your question goes to Madison’s Town Square.

Sturgis neighborsTown Square →

Your question goes to Sturgis’s Town Square.

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Bordering Madison

Towns like Madison

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2010 & 2020 censuses, LEHD commute flows; Zillow Home Value Index; NCES Common Core of Data; FBI crime reporting; CDC PLACES; FEMA National Risk Index; NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020; USGS PAD-US and OpenStreetMap. “±” is the Census margin of error; differences inside it are never called. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. There is no overall score: which town is better depends on what matters to you.

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