Compare towns

Madison vs Needham vs Eaton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Madison has the shortest commute (22 min average).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Eaton has the oldest population (median age 59.6).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureMadisonNeedhamEaton
People
Population
2,680
32,459Highest
501Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
—
Median age
50.3±9.7
29% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
59.6±14Highest
53% above U.S.
Eaton and Madison are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23.1%±6.7
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
9.6%±5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Madison are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
23.1%±5.2
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
41.3%±15.7Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Eaton and Madison are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
51.5%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
1.9%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
1.2%±2.9Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$102,697±$11k
27% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$79,063±$9kLowest
about the U.S. average
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$388,700±$36k
17% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$377,300±$62kLowest
13% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,556±$256Lowest
10% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
—
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,074
31% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,014Lowest
29% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
69.2%±46Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Madison and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
11%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
94.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
96.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1982Highest
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1978
2 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
22 minLowest
16% below U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
33 minHighest
25% above U.S.
Work from home
8%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
24.4%±12.8
U.S.: 15.1%
Needham and Eaton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #19 of 282 in MA —
School district Madison School District Needham —
High school in town None in town Needham High —
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.