Compare towns

Lyman vs Needham vs Dayton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lyman has the oldest population (median age 53.8).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Dayton has the youngest population (median age 42.1).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLymanNeedhamDayton
People
Population
4,612
32,459Highest
2,313Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.2%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.3%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
53.8±2Highest
38% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
42.1±5.5Lowest
8% above U.S.
Kids under 18
15.2%±4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
20.4%±4
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
26.1%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
14.3%±3.2Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
25.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
27.6%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.3%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.1%±2.6
U.S.: 6.4%
Needham and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$87,284±$14kLowest
8% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$113,750±$24k
41% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$360,400±$44kLowest
8% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$398,200±$34k
20% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,063±$522Lowest
25% below U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,215±$867
14% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$2,717Lowest
13% below U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$3,872
24% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
37.7%±44.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
38%±19.6
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Dayton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
95%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
89.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979
1 yr older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1990Highest
10 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
33 minHighest
26% above U.S.
28 minLowest
5% above U.S.
31 min
17% above U.S.
Work from home
18.9%±6.9
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
16.3%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #40 of 133 in ME #19 of 282 in MA —
School district RSU 57/MSAD 57 Needham Dayton Public Schools
High school in town None in town Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.