What stands out worked out from the figures below

Leyden has the highest household income ($106k).

Athol has the most kids (21.8% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Leyden	Athol
People
Population	637Lowest	12,011Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+3.2%Highest MA: +7.4%	+3.1%Lowest MA: +7.4%
Median age	53.2±8.2Highest 33% above MA	41.3±1.9Lowest 3% above MA
Kids under 18	13.8%±3.6Lowest MA: 19.4%	21.8%±3.2Highest MA: 19.4%
Age 65+	28.6%±2.7Highest MA: 17.9%	19.3%±2.3Lowest MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	40%Highest MA: 47.3%	20.4%Lowest MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	0.5%±2.3Lowest MA: 7.9%	3.6%±1.1Highest MA: 7.9%
	Athol and Leyden are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$105,893±$13kHighest about the MA average	$69,316±$5kLowest 33% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$372,900±$24kHighest 34% below MA	$268,100±$13kLowest 52% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,917±$451Highest 9% above MA	$1,150±$182Lowest 35% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,651Highest 22% below MA	$3,403Lowest 43% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	42.9%±100Lowest MA: 51.8%	57.5%±17.2Highest MA: 51.8%
	Athol and Leyden are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	10.8%Lowest MA: 10%	16.3%Highest MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	93.4%Highest MA: 62.5%	72.4%Lowest MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year	1976Highest 12 yrs newer than MA	1953Lowest 11 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	33 minHighest 12% above MA	27 minLowest 8% below MA
Work from home	11%±5Highest MA: 18.6%	10.6%±3.3Lowest MA: 18.6%
	Leyden and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	—	#256 of 282 in MA
School district	—	Athol-Royalston
High school in town	—	Athol High
Students per teacherat that high school	—	11.6
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.