Compare towns

Lexington vs Concord vs Needham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lexington has the highest household income ($238k).
Concord has the most renters (24.3% rent).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLexingtonConcordNeedham
People
Population
34,295Highest
18,223Lowest
32,459
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.7%
MA: +7.4%
+4.7%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
47.3±0.8
18% above MA
47.6±2Highest
19% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
Concord and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
25.5%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
23.6%±2.6Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
21.7%±1.8
MA: 17.9%
23.7%±2.9Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Concord and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
84.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
79.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±0.7Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.5%±1.7Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Concord and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$238,444±$18kHighest
129% above MA
$195,350±$22kLowest
88% above MA
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
Lexington and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,203,100±$35k
114% above MA
$1,210,000±$72kHighest
115% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kLowest
111% above MA
Concord and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,891±$233Highest
64% above MA
$2,631±$166
49% above MA
$2,409±$183Lowest
37% above MA
Lexington and Concord are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.1%±7.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
53.2%±10.5
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Concord are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
80.5%
MA: 62.5%
75.7%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1969Highest
5 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
31 min
5% above MA
32 minHighest
11% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
Work from home
36.7%±3Highest
MA: 18.6%
36.1%±4.5
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Lexington and Concord are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #2 of 282 in MA #10 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA
School district Lexington Concord · Concord-Carlisle Needham
High school in town Lexington High Concord Carlisle High Needham High
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4Lowest
11.4Lowest
11.9Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.