Compare towns

Lancaster vs Springfield vs Harvard

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).
Harvard has the most expensive homes ($834k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLancasterSpringfieldHarvard
People
Population
8,606
154,749Highest
6,927Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.8%
MA: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+5.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±4.9
8% above MA
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
44.1±4.7Highest
10% above MA
Harvard and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.2%±4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
24.2%±0.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
21.1%±4.5
MA: 19.4%
Springfield and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.9%±4.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
16.3%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
Lancaster and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
50.3%
MA: 47.3%
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
62%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±1.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
7.5%±0.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$134,833±$27k
30% above MA
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
$213,996±$24kHighest
106% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$519,100±$60k
8% below MA
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
$833,600±$54kHighest
48% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,338±$539Highest
33% above MA
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
$1,321±$424
25% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,235
21% above MA
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
68.3%±36.7
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±3.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
72.5%±51.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
Harvard and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
4.5%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.1%
MA: 62.5%
49.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
89.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971
7 yrs newer than MA
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
1975Highest
11 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 minHighest
9% above MA
20 minLowest
31% below MA
32 min
9% above MA
Work from home
33.6%±9.1
MA: 18.6%
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
Harvard and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #145 of 282 in MA #276 of 282 in MA #12 of 282 in MA
School district Nashoba Springfield Harvard
High school in town None in town Springfield Central High The Bromfield High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.2Highest
11.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet 12 photos →

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.