Compare towns

Lancaster vs Spencer vs Leominster

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lancaster has the most people working from home (33.6%).
Spencer has the oldest population (median age 48.9).
Leominster has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.4%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLancasterSpencerLeominster
People
Population
8,606Lowest
12,008
43,909Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.8%
MA: +7.4%
+2.6%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+7.4%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±4.9Lowest
8% above MA
48.9±6.8Highest
22% above MA
43.3±2.2
8% above MA
Spencer and Leominster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.2%±4Highest
MA: 19.4%
16.4%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
19%±1.8
MA: 19.4%
Lancaster and Leominster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.9%±4.2
MA: 17.9%
26%±4.4Highest
MA: 17.9%
19.3%±1.9Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Spencer and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
50.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
29.1%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
33.5%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±1.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.2%±2.4Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.9%±1
MA: 7.9%
Spencer and Leominster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$134,833±$27kHighest
30% above MA
$80,533±$11kLowest
23% below MA
$83,816±$7k
19% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$519,100±$60kHighest
8% below MA
$382,000±$22k
32% below MA
$380,400±$14kLowest
32% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,338±$539Highest
33% above MA
$1,078±$161Lowest
39% below MA
$1,354±$50
23% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,235Highest
21% above MA
$4,387Lowest
27% below MA
$5,256
12% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
68.3%±36.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
50.6%±10.3
MA: 51.8%
48.9%±5.6Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Lancaster and Spencer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
11%Highest
MA: 10%
9.2%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
63%
MA: 62.5%
62.3%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971Highest
7 yrs newer than MA
1968
4 yrs newer than MA
1967Lowest
3 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 min
9% above MA
34 minHighest
18% above MA
26 minLowest
10% below MA
Work from home
33.6%±9.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
15%±7.3
MA: 18.6%
10.9%±2.1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #145 of 282 in MA #261 of 282 in MA #233 of 282 in MA
School district Nashoba Spencer-E Brookfield Leominster
High school in town None in town David Prouty High Leominster High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
9.9Lowest
10.6Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.