Compare towns
Lancaster vs Orange vs Upton vs Leominster
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Lancaster has the most people working from home (33.6%).
Orange has the most affordable homes ($246k median).
Upton has the highest household income ($156k).
Leominster has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.4%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Lancaster | Orange | Upton | Leominster |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 8,606 |
7,573Lowest |
8,189 |
43,909Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +4.8% MA: +7.4% |
-3.4%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
+6.1% MA: +7.4% |
+7.4%Highest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 43.1±4.9 8% above MA |
41.8±2.2Lowest 4% above MA |
46.4±4.8Highest 16% above MA |
43.3±2.2 8% above MA |
| Upton and Leominster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 19.2%±4 MA: 19.4% |
22.2%±3.8 MA: 19.4% |
23.2%±4.5Highest MA: 19.4% |
19%±1.8Lowest MA: 19.4% |
| Upton and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 19.9%±4.2 MA: 17.9% |
20.3%±3.1 MA: 17.9% |
20.7%±4.9Highest MA: 17.9% |
19.3%±1.9Lowest MA: 17.9% |
| Upton and Orange are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 50.3% MA: 47.3% |
15.7%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
53.5%Highest MA: 47.3% |
33.5% MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3%±1.8 MA: 7.9% |
2%±0.9Lowest MA: 7.9% |
2.4%±1.3 MA: 7.9% |
4.9%±1Highest MA: 7.9% |
| Leominster and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $134,833±$27k 30% above MA |
$55,824±$10kLowest 46% below MA |
$155,508±$33kHighest 50% above MA |
$83,816±$7k 19% below MA |
| Upton and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $519,100±$60k 8% below MA |
$245,900±$18kLowest 56% below MA |
$576,700±$41kHighest about the MA average |
$380,400±$14k 32% below MA |
| Upton and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $2,338±$539Highest 33% above MA |
$775±$233Lowest 56% below MA |
$948±$599 46% below MA |
$1,354±$50 23% below MA |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $7,235 21% above MA |
$4,136Lowest 31% below MA |
$8,376Highest 40% above MA |
$5,256 12% below MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 68.3%±36.7Highest MA: 51.8% |
41%±11.9Lowest MA: 51.8% |
52.8%±31 MA: 51.8% |
48.9%±5.6 MA: 51.8% |
| Lancaster and Upton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 1.4%Lowest MA: 10% |
22.4%Highest MA: 10% |
3.2% MA: 10% |
9.2% MA: 10% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 85.1% MA: 62.5% |
70% MA: 62.5% |
86.7%Highest MA: 62.5% |
62.3%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1971 7 yrs newer than MA |
1966Lowest 2 yrs newer than MA |
1981Highest 17 yrs newer than MA |
1967 3 yrs newer than MA |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 32 min 9% above MA |
33 min 13% above MA |
35 minHighest 22% above MA |
26 minLowest 10% below MA |
| Work from home | 33.6%±9.1Highest MA: 18.6% |
6.6%±2.8Lowest MA: 18.6% |
22.8%±5.3 MA: 18.6% |
10.9%±2.1 MA: 18.6% |
| Lancaster and Upton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #145 of 282 in MA | #275 of 282 in MA | #46 of 282 in MA | #233 of 282 in MA |
| School district | Nashoba | Orange · Ralph C Mahar | Blackstone Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Mendon-Upton | Leominster |
| High school in town | None in town | Ralph C Mahar Regional | Blackstone Valley | Leominster High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | 9.0Lowest |
11.2Highest |
10.6 |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.