Compare towns

Lancaster vs Norton vs Bolton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lancaster has the oldest population (median age 43.1).
Norton has the youngest population (median age 39.6).
Bolton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+15.7%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLancasterNortonBolton
People
Population
8,606
19,240Highest
5,737Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.8%
MA: +7.4%
+0.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+15.7%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±4.9Highest
8% above MA
39.6±1.2Lowest
about the MA average
41.2±1.7
3% above MA
Lancaster and Bolton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.2%±4
MA: 19.4%
17.3%±2.3Lowest
MA: 19.4%
25%±3.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
Bolton and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.9%±4.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.4%±1.9
MA: 17.9%
15.7%±3.2Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Lancaster and Norton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
50.3%
MA: 47.3%
45.8%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±1.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
12.9%±1Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.6%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$134,833±$27k
30% above MA
$124,535±$11kLowest
20% above MA
$205,449±$31kHighest
98% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$519,100±$60k
8% below MA
$501,400±$27kLowest
11% below MA
$796,000±$49kHighest
42% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,338±$539Highest
33% above MA
$1,911±$375
8% above MA
$1,583±$1kLowest
10% below MA
Lancaster and Norton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,235
21% above MA
$5,929Lowest
about the MA average
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
68.3%±36.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
46.6%±8.9
MA: 51.8%
12.7%±45.6Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Lancaster and Norton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.7%Highest
MA: 10%
2.9%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.1%
MA: 62.5%
83.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
94.7%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971Lowest
7 yrs newer than MA
1982
18 yrs newer than MA
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 minLowest
9% above MA
33 min
12% above MA
37 minHighest
26% above MA
Work from home
33.6%±9.1
MA: 18.6%
19%±3.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
40.5%±6.9Highest
MA: 18.6%
Bolton and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #145 of 282 in MA #173 of 282 in MA #28 of 282 in MA
School district Nashoba Norton Nashoba
High school in town None in town Norton High Nashoba Regional
Students per teacherat that high school —
10.9Lowest
12.0Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.