Compare towns

Lancaster vs Middlesex vs Putney vs Harvard

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lancaster has the oldest housing (typical home built 1971).
Middlesex has the most homeowners (96.7%).
Putney has the shortest commute (18 min average).
Harvard has the most expensive homes ($834k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLancasterMiddlesexPutneyHarvard
People
Population
8,606Highest
1,943Lowest
2,622
6,927
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
-3.1%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±4.9
11% above U.S.
44.4±3.9Highest
14% above U.S.
37.2±5.2Lowest
4% below U.S.
44.1±4.7
13% above U.S.
Middlesex and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.2%±4
U.S.: 22%
21.3%±3.1Highest
U.S.: 22%
15.4%±4.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
21.1%±4.5
U.S.: 22%
Middlesex and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.9%±4.2
U.S.: 17.2%
20.6%±3.7Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
18.1%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
16.3%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Middlesex and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
50.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
54.7%
U.S.: 35.7%
48.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
62%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.2%±2.6
U.S.: 6.4%
20.4%±3.4Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$134,833±$27k
67% above U.S.
$109,632±$13k
36% above U.S.
$79,706±$18kLowest
about the U.S. average
$213,996±$24kHighest
165% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$519,100±$60k
56% above U.S.
$376,300±$40k
13% above U.S.
$300,000±$44kLowest
10% below U.S.
$833,600±$54kHighest
151% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,338±$539Highest
65% above U.S.
$1,333±$359
6% below U.S.
$508±$482Lowest
64% below U.S.
$1,321±$424
7% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,235
132% above U.S.
$6,483
108% above U.S.
$5,313Lowest
70% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
68.3%±36.7
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
54.2%±19.4
U.S.: 51.1%
72.5%±51.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Harvard and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
16%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
96.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
72.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
89.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971Lowest
9 yrs older than U.S.
1986Highest
6 yrs newer than U.S.
1977
3 yrs older than U.S.
1975
5 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 minHighest
20% above U.S.
27 min
4% above U.S.
18 minLowest
32% below U.S.
32 min
20% above U.S.
Work from home
33.6%±9.1
U.S.: 15.1%
28.4%±10.7
U.S.: 15.1%
16.9%±6.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
44.8%±6.1Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Harvard and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #145 of 282 in MA — #32 of 70 in VT #12 of 282 in MA
School district Nashoba Washington Central Unified Union School District #92 Windham Southeast Unified Union School District #96 Harvard
High school in town None in town None in town None in town The Bromfield High School
Students per teacherat that high school — — —
11.0
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet 6 photos → 12 photos →

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.