Compare towns

Lancaster vs Mendon vs Washington vs Pepperell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lancaster has the most people working from home (33.6%).
Mendon has the most kids (22.8% under 18).
Washington has the shortest commute (26 min average).
Pepperell has the most affordable homes ($482k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLancasterMendonWashingtonPepperell
People
Population
8,606
6,325
3,676Lowest
11,663Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.7%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
—
+0.9%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±4.9
11% above U.S.
44.1±4.4
13% above U.S.
49.9±5.5Highest
28% above U.S.
42.4±3.3Lowest
9% above U.S.
Washington and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.2%±4
U.S.: 22%
22.8%±6.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
19%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
20.1%±3.3
U.S.: 22%
Mendon and Pepperell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.9%±4.2
U.S.: 17.2%
14.7%±3.4Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.9%±5.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
18.2%±2.3
U.S.: 17.2%
Washington and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
50.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
46.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
53.7%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
43.8%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
6.8%±2.5Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
6.4%±3.3
U.S.: 6.4%
5.7%±2.3
U.S.: 6.4%
Mendon and Washington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$134,833±$27kHighest
67% above U.S.
$132,256±$33k
64% above U.S.
$101,549±$16kLowest
26% above U.S.
$124,073±$12k
54% above U.S.
Lancaster and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$519,100±$60k
56% above U.S.
$616,000±$37k
85% above U.S.
$660,200±$130kHighest
98% above U.S.
$482,100±$14kLowest
45% above U.S.
Washington and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,338±$539Highest
65% above U.S.
$1,840±$196
30% above U.S.
$1,204±$264Lowest
15% below U.S.
$1,295±$238
8% below U.S.
Lancaster and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,235Highest
132% above U.S.
$7,213
131% above U.S.
$4,709Lowest
51% above U.S.
$6,698
115% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
68.3%±36.7
U.S.: 51.1%
78.7%±26Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
26.1%±24Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
45.1%±16.1
U.S.: 51.1%
Mendon and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
7.1%
U.S.: 12.5%
9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
86.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.3%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971Lowest
9 yrs older than U.S.
1985Highest
5 yrs newer than U.S.
1971Lowest
9 yrs older than U.S.
1981
1 yr newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 min
20% above U.S.
30 min
14% above U.S.
26 minLowest
3% below U.S.
34 minHighest
28% above U.S.
Work from home
33.6%±9.1Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
15.1%±5.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
20.1%±9
U.S.: 15.1%
18.1%±2.7
U.S.: 15.1%
Lancaster and Washington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #145 of 282 in MA #210 of 282 in MA #17 of 149 in CT #153 of 282 in MA
School district Nashoba Mendon-Upton Regional School District 12 North Middlesex
High school in town None in town None in town Shepaug Valley School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school — —
9.1
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.