Compare towns

Lancaster vs Mendon vs Springfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lancaster has the most people working from home (33.6%).
Mendon has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6.7%).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLancasterMendonSpringfield
People
Population
8,606
6,325Lowest
154,749Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.8%
MA: +7.4%
+6.7%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±4.9
8% above MA
44.1±4.4Highest
10% above MA
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
Mendon and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.2%±4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
22.8%±6.2
MA: 19.4%
24.2%±0.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
Springfield and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.9%±4.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
14.7%±3.4
MA: 17.9%
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Lancaster and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
50.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
46.9%
MA: 47.3%
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±1.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
6.8%±2.5
MA: 7.9%
7.5%±0.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
Springfield and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$134,833±$27kHighest
30% above MA
$132,256±$33k
27% above MA
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
Lancaster and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$519,100±$60k
8% below MA
$616,000±$37kHighest
10% above MA
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
Mendon and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,338±$539Highest
33% above MA
$1,840±$196
4% above MA
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
Lancaster and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,235Highest
21% above MA
$7,213
20% above MA
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
68.3%±36.7
MA: 51.8%
78.7%±26Highest
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±3.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Mendon and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
7.1%
MA: 10%
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.1%
MA: 62.5%
86.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
49.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971
7 yrs newer than MA
1985Highest
21 yrs newer than MA
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 minHighest
9% above MA
30 min
4% above MA
20 minLowest
31% below MA
Work from home
33.6%±9.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
15.1%±5.7
MA: 18.6%
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #145 of 282 in MA #210 of 282 in MA #276 of 282 in MA
School district Nashoba Mendon-Upton Springfield
High school in town None in town None in town Springfield Central High
Students per teacherat that high school — —
12.2
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.