Compare towns

Lancaster vs Mendon vs Bolton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lancaster has the most affordable homes ($519k median).
Mendon has the shortest commute (30 min average).
Bolton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+15.7%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureLancasterMendonBolton
People
Population
8,606Highest
6,325
5,737Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.8%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+6.7%
MA: +7.4%
+15.7%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.1±4.9
8% above MA
44.1±4.4Highest
10% above MA
41.2±1.7Lowest
3% above MA
Mendon and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.2%±4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
22.8%±6.2
MA: 19.4%
25%±3.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
Bolton and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.9%±4.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
14.7%±3.4Lowest
MA: 17.9%
15.7%±3.2
MA: 17.9%
Lancaster and Bolton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
50.3%
MA: 47.3%
46.9%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±1.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
6.8%±2.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.6%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
Mendon and Bolton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$134,833±$27k
30% above MA
$132,256±$33kLowest
27% above MA
$205,449±$31kHighest
98% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$519,100±$60kLowest
8% below MA
$616,000±$37k
10% above MA
$796,000±$49kHighest
42% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$2,338±$539Highest
33% above MA
$1,840±$196
4% above MA
$1,583±$1kLowest
10% below MA
Lancaster and Mendon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,235
21% above MA
$7,213Lowest
20% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
68.3%±36.7
MA: 51.8%
78.7%±26Highest
MA: 51.8%
12.7%±45.6Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Mendon and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
7.1%Highest
MA: 10%
2.9%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
86.9%
MA: 62.5%
94.7%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971Lowest
7 yrs newer than MA
1985
21 yrs newer than MA
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 min
9% above MA
30 minLowest
4% above MA
37 minHighest
26% above MA
Work from home
33.6%±9.1
MA: 18.6%
15.1%±5.7Lowest
MA: 18.6%
40.5%±6.9Highest
MA: 18.6%
Bolton and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #145 of 282 in MA #210 of 282 in MA #28 of 282 in MA
School district Nashoba Mendon-Upton Nashoba
High school in town None in town None in town Nashoba Regional
Students per teacherat that high school — —
12.0
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.