What stands out worked out from the figures below

Lancaster has grown the fastest since 2010 (+12.5%).

Norwich has the most expensive homes ($638k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Lancaster	Norwich
People
Population	2,230Lowest	3,640Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+12.5%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	+5.8%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	38.6±8.5Lowest about the U.S. average	40.8±3.2Highest 5% above U.S.
	Norwich and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	25.1%±8.2Highest U.S.: 22%	24%±5.1Lowest U.S.: 22%
	Lancaster and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	19.6%±4.7Highest U.S.: 17.2%	16%±3.4Lowest U.S.: 17.2%
	Lancaster and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	23.4%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%	81%Highest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	3.5%±3Lowest U.S.: 6.4%	4.8%±2.4Highest U.S.: 6.4%
	Norwich and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$66,765±$20kLowest 17% below U.S.	$140,313±$12kHighest 74% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$200,500±$24kLowest 40% below U.S.	$637,500±$76kHighest 92% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,036±$221Lowest 27% below U.S.	$1,460±$322Highest 3% above U.S.
	Norwich and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,225Lowest 35% above U.S.	$10,000+Highest at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	41.2%±18.2Highest U.S.: 51.1%	30.7%±19.9Lowest U.S.: 51.1%
	Lancaster and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	19.2%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	2.8%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	65.4%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	71.9%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1938Lowest 42 yrs older than U.S.	1982Highest 2 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	20 minHighest 25% below U.S.	19 minLowest 28% below U.S.
Work from home	10.6%±6.9Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	21%±5.3Highest U.S.: 15.1%
	Norwich and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#107 of 120 in NH	#1 of 70 in VT
School district	—	Norwich School District
High school in town	—	None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.