Compare towns

Kittery vs Needham vs Rye

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Kittery has the most affordable homes ($469k median).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Rye has the oldest population (median age 55.1).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureKitteryNeedhamRye
People
Population
10,473
32,459Highest
5,611Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
46.8±2.3
20% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
55.1±3Highest
42% above U.S.
Kids under 18
14.7%±2.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.2%±4
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
26.9%±4.9
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
31.7%±5.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Rye and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
46%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
61.5%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.2%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Needham and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$93,728±$14kLowest
16% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$140,655±$39k
74% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$468,500±$31kLowest
41% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$1,028,100±$89k
209% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,716±$224Lowest
21% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,781±$156
26% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,518Lowest
45% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$7,519
141% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
38.8%±14.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.3%±16.1
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
85.5%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1972Highest
8 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
20 minLowest
24% below U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
29 minHighest
9% above U.S.
Work from home
22.7%±7.2Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
30.9%±7.6
U.S.: 15.1%
Needham and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #17 of 133 in ME #19 of 282 in MA #2 of 120 in NH
School district Kittery Public Schools Needham Rye School District
High school in town Robert W Traip Academy Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.9Lowest
11.9Highest
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On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.