Compare towns
Keene vs Northfield vs Castleton
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Keene has grown the fastest since 2010 (-1.5%).
Northfield has the most expensive homes ($274k median).
Castleton has the most kids (18.8% under 18).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Keene | Northfield | Castleton |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 22,939Highest |
5,920 |
4,453Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -1.5%Highest U.S.: +7.4% |
-4.7% U.S.: +7.4% |
-5.5%Lowest U.S.: +7.4% |
| Median age | 37.6±2.3 3% below U.S. |
36.4±4.1Lowest 6% below U.S. |
38.3±4.3Highest about the U.S. average |
| Castleton and Keene are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 14.1%±1.6Lowest U.S.: 22% |
14.6%±3.7 U.S.: 22% |
18.8%±6.4Highest U.S.: 22% |
| Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 19.5%±1.8Lowest U.S.: 17.2% |
20%±3.8 U.S.: 17.2% |
20.7%±4.6Highest U.S.: 17.2% |
| Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 44.1%Highest U.S.: 35.7% |
34.6%Lowest U.S.: 35.7% |
37.9% U.S.: 35.7% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 13.8%±1.4Lowest U.S.: 6.4% |
15.1%±2.1 U.S.: 6.4% |
19.3%±1.8Highest U.S.: 6.4% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $78,445±$8kHighest about the U.S. average |
$71,768±$13kLowest 11% below U.S. |
$73,854±$23k 9% below U.S. |
| Keene and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $252,500±$12k 24% below U.S. |
$274,400±$21kHighest 18% below U.S. |
$224,800±$71kLowest 32% below U.S. |
| Northfield and Keene are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,342±$68Highest 5% below U.S. |
$1,018±$207Lowest 28% below U.S. |
$1,137±$195 20% below U.S. |
| Keene and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $6,812Highest 118% above U.S. |
$4,878 56% above U.S. |
$3,167Lowest about the U.S. average |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 44.5%±6.1Lowest U.S.: 51.1% |
63.3%±17.7 U.S.: 51.1% |
67.7%±21.9Highest U.S.: 51.1% |
| Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 10.1%Lowest U.S.: 12.5% |
12.5%Highest U.S.: 12.5% |
12.5%Highest U.S.: 12.5% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 55.1%Lowest U.S.: 65.2% |
73.5% U.S.: 65.2% |
79%Highest U.S.: 65.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1961 19 yrs older than U.S. |
1956Lowest 24 yrs older than U.S. |
1974Highest 6 yrs older than U.S. |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 17 minLowest 35% below U.S. |
27 minHighest 3% above U.S. |
19 min 27% below U.S. |
| Work from home | 15.6%±2.7Highest U.S.: 15.1% |
12.1%±4.3 U.S.: 15.1% |
6.2%±3.9Lowest U.S.: 15.1% |
| Keene and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #81 of 120 in NH | #42 of 70 in VT | #39 of 70 in VT |
| School district | Keene School District | Paine Mountain Union School District #68 | Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 |
| High school in town | Keene High School | Northfield Middle/High School | None in town |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 12.3Highest |
10.0Lowest |
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| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.