What stands out worked out from the figures below

Jefferson has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.1%).

Peru has the most affordable homes ($141k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Jefferson	Peru
People
Population	2,647Highest	1,501Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+5.1%Highest ME: +2.6%	-3.4%Lowest ME: +2.6%
Median age	38.1±4.9Lowest 15% below ME	48±7.6Highest 7% above ME
	Peru and Jefferson are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	28%±5.7Highest ME: 18.1%	20.8%±4Lowest ME: 18.1%
	Jefferson and Peru are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	18.7%±3.5Lowest ME: 22.4%	21.7%±3.8Highest ME: 22.4%
	Peru and Jefferson are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	27.6%Highest ME: 36.2%	21.7%Lowest ME: 36.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	4.6%±2.5Highest ME: 5.8%	3.5%±1.9Lowest ME: 5.8%
	Jefferson and Peru are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$85,078±$17kHighest 14% above ME	$66,827±$19kLowest 11% below ME
	Jefferson and Peru are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$311,600±$35kHighest 5% above ME	$141,300±$38kLowest 52% below ME
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,120±$130Highest about the ME average	$723±$16Lowest 37% below ME
Property taxmedian, yearly	$2,587Highest 15% below ME	$1,799Lowest 41% below ME
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	29.8%±25.1Highest ME: 48.4%	21.7%±37.5Lowest ME: 48.4%
	Jefferson and Peru are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	3.4%Lowest ME: 10.7%	9.2%Highest ME: 10.7%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	83.8%Lowest ME: 74.3%	90.2%Highest ME: 74.3%
Typical home builtmedian year	1987Highest 10 yrs newer than ME	1974Lowest 3 yrs older than ME
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	30 minHighest 23% above ME	29 minLowest 18% above ME
Work from home	8.9%±3.6Lowest ME: 15.9%	9.2%±4Highest ME: 15.9%
	Peru and Jefferson are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#45 of 133 in ME	—
School district	Jefferson Public Schools	RSU 56
High school in town	None in town	None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

ME average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.