Compare towns
Java vs Wales vs Durham
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Java has the most affordable homes ($224k median).
Wales has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.1%).
Durham has the most people working from home (13%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Java | Wales | Durham |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 2,049Lowest |
3,015Highest |
2,641 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -4.1%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
+0.1%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-3.6% NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 44.2±5.5 11% above NY |
43.9±6.6Lowest 10% above NY |
48.8±5.1Highest 23% above NY |
| Durham and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 20.7%±4.7 NY: 20.5% |
25.2%±5.8Highest NY: 20.5% |
18.3%±5.2Lowest NY: 20.5% |
| Wales and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 19.5%±3.6Lowest NY: 17.9% |
22.1%±5.7 NY: 17.9% |
24.2%±7Highest NY: 17.9% |
| Durham and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 24.6%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
25.4% NY: 40.2% |
28.3%Highest NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3%±2.4Highest NY: 7% |
0.8%±0.7Lowest NY: 7% |
1.3%±1.2 NY: 7% |
| Java and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $95,129±$24kHighest 11% above NY |
$88,590±$19k 3% above NY |
$81,471±$15kLowest 5% below NY |
| Java and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $223,900±$30kLowest 47% below NY |
$244,800±$33k 42% below NY |
$245,300±$26kHighest 42% below NY |
| Durham and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $863±$419Lowest 47% below NY |
$950±$503 41% below NY |
$994±$844Highest 39% below NY |
| Durham and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,775 43% below NY |
$4,782Highest 27% below NY |
$3,728Lowest 43% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
20.5%±27.8Highest NY: 52.1% |
19.3%±40.8 NY: 52.1% |
| Wales and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
4.3%Highest NY: 14% |
4.1% NY: 14% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
88.8%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
92% NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1956Lowest 3 yrs older than NY |
1971 12 yrs newer than NY |
1976Highest 17 yrs newer than NY |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 27 min 17% below NY |
25 minLowest 25% below NY |
33 minHighest about the NY average |
| Work from home | 9%±4.4 NY: 14.9% |
7.2%±3.4Lowest NY: 14.9% |
13%±7.8Highest NY: 14.9% |
| Durham and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | #321 of 484 in NY | #100 of 484 in NY |
| School district | — | IROQUOIS CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | CAIRO-DURHAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT |
| High school in town | — | None in town | CAIRO-DURHAM HIGH SCHOOL |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | 7.9 |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.


