Compare towns
Java vs Union vs Holland
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Union has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.4%).
Holland has the most expensive homes ($265k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Java | Union | Holland |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 2,049Lowest |
55,078Highest |
3,266 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -4.1%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
-0.4%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-3.5% NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 44.2±5.5 11% above NY |
41.4±1.2Lowest 4% above NY |
51.9±4.2Highest 30% above NY |
| Holland and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 20.7%±4.7Highest NY: 20.5% |
19%±1.3Lowest NY: 20.5% |
20%±6.7 NY: 20.5% |
| Java and Holland are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 19.5%±3.6Lowest NY: 17.9% |
21.4%±1.3 NY: 17.9% |
25.2%±5.7Highest NY: 17.9% |
| Holland and Union are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 24.6% NY: 40.2% |
33%Highest NY: 40.2% |
22.3%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3%±2.4 NY: 7% |
6.1%±0.9Highest NY: 7% |
1.6%±1.9Lowest NY: 7% |
| Union and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $95,129±$24kHighest 11% above NY |
$61,713±$2kLowest 28% below NY |
$66,198±$18k 23% below NY |
| Java and Holland are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $223,900±$30k 47% below NY |
$149,900±$5kLowest 65% below NY |
$265,000±$32kHighest 37% below NY |
| Holland and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $863±$419 47% below NY |
$936±$37Highest 42% below NY |
$768±$120Lowest 53% below NY |
| Union and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,775Lowest 43% below NY |
$4,200 36% below NY |
$4,276Highest 35% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
49.2%±5.6 NY: 52.1% |
62.7%±39.2Highest NY: 52.1% |
| Holland and Union are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
16.2%Highest NY: 14% |
6.6% NY: 14% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
58.9%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
89% NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1956 3 yrs older than NY |
1955Lowest 4 yrs older than NY |
1969Highest 10 yrs newer than NY |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 27 min 17% below NY |
18 minLowest 46% below NY |
29 minHighest 12% below NY |
| Work from home | 9%±4.4Highest NY: 14.9% |
9%±1.5Highest NY: 14.9% |
3.7%±2.6Lowest NY: 14.9% |
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | #199 of 484 in NY | #419 of 484 in NY |
| School district | — | UNION-ENDICOTT CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT · JOHNSON CITY CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | HOLLAND CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT |
| High school in town | — | UNION-ENDICOTT HIGH SCHOOL | HOLLAND HIGH SCHOOL |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | 11.4Highest |
8.0Lowest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.


