Compare towns

Java vs Ira vs Seneca vs Russia

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Java has the most homeowners (95.2%).
Ira has the most affordable homes ($159k median).
Seneca has the most people working from home (10.9%).
Russia has the most expensive homes ($232k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureJavaIraSenecaRussia
People
Population
2,049
2,019Lowest
2,622Highest
2,272
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
-2.9%
NY: +4.2%
-2.8%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-12.3%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
44.2±5.5
11% above NY
42.8±3.1Lowest
8% above NY
44.5±6.2Highest
12% above NY
43.9±2.9
10% above NY
Seneca and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
20.2%±3.2
NY: 20.5%
19.5%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
21.3%±4.1Highest
NY: 20.5%
Russia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.5%±3.6
NY: 17.9%
14.4%±2.9Lowest
NY: 17.9%
22.3%±4.5Highest
NY: 17.9%
20.8%±3.7
NY: 17.9%
Seneca and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
24.6%
NY: 40.2%
19%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
22.1%
NY: 40.2%
28.5%Highest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
4.8%±2.3Highest
NY: 7%
2.2%±1.4Lowest
NY: 7%
3.3%±1.7
NY: 7%
Ira and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$95,129±$24k
11% above NY
$97,019±$11kHighest
13% above NY
$90,658±$21k
5% above NY
$86,116±$17kLowest
about the NY average
Ira and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$223,900±$30k
47% below NY
$158,800±$16kLowest
63% below NY
$192,700±$9k
55% below NY
$232,200±$44kHighest
45% below NY
Russia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$863±$419Lowest
47% below NY
—
$1,549±$420Highest
4% below NY
$888±$325
45% below NY
Seneca and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,775Highest
43% below NY
$3,594
45% below NY
$2,810Lowest
57% below NY
$2,939
55% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
14.3%±35.4
NY: 52.1%
7.2%±24.9
NY: 52.1%
31.1%±10.8Highest
NY: 52.1%
Russia and Ira are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
4.6%
NY: 14%
6.2%
NY: 14%
9.1%Highest
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
88.9%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
91.6%
NY: 54.3%
89.7%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956
3 yrs older than NY
1976Highest
17 yrs newer than NY
1945Lowest
14 yrs older than NY
1959
same as NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 min
17% below NY
30 min
7% below NY
27 minLowest
17% below NY
33 minHighest
about the NY average
Work from home
9%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
8.9%±5
NY: 14.9%
10.9%±3.6Highest
NY: 14.9%
6.2%±3.5Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Seneca and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
School district — CATO-MERIDIAN CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT — POLAND CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town — CATO-MERIDIAN JUNIOR-SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL — POLAND JUNIOR-SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.1Highest
—
10.6Lowest
On TownTapestry
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NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.