Compare towns
Java vs Galen vs Palermo vs Sardinia
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Galen has grown the fastest since 2010 (+2.9%).
Palermo has the most kids (30.4% under 18).
Sardinia has the most people working from home (10.2%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Java | Galen | Palermo | Sardinia |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 2,049Lowest |
4,369Highest |
3,456 |
2,703 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -4.1% NY: +4.2% |
+2.9%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-5.3%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
-2.1% NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 44.2±5.5Highest 11% above NY |
37.7±5.2 5% below NY |
37.1±3.4Lowest 7% below NY |
42.5±7.5 7% above NY |
| Java and Sardinia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 20.7%±4.7Lowest NY: 20.5% |
27.8%±5.4 NY: 20.5% |
30.4%±6.2Highest NY: 20.5% |
22.4%±6.5 NY: 20.5% |
| Palermo and Galen are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 19.5%±3.6 NY: 17.9% |
16.9%±3.3 NY: 17.9% |
13.4%±3.1Lowest NY: 17.9% |
20.8%±4.7Highest NY: 17.9% |
| Sardinia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 24.6%Highest NY: 40.2% |
14.3%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
15.7% NY: 40.2% |
21.7% NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3%±2.4 NY: 7% |
3.3%±1.4 NY: 7% |
2.2%±1.6Lowest NY: 7% |
5%±2.9Highest NY: 7% |
| Sardinia and Galen are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $95,129±$24kHighest 11% above NY |
$64,177±$7kLowest 25% below NY |
$71,548±$13k 17% below NY |
$84,583±$34k about the NY average |
| Java and Sardinia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $223,900±$30kHighest 47% below NY |
$95,400±$15kLowest 77% below NY |
$138,800±$23k 67% below NY |
$218,900±$19k 48% below NY |
| Java and Sardinia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $863±$419 47% below NY |
$864±$286Highest 47% below NY |
$734±$490Lowest 55% below NY |
$855±$83 47% below NY |
| Galen and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,775Highest 43% below NY |
$2,693 59% below NY |
$3,497 47% below NY |
$2,233Lowest 66% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
57.2%±25.8 NY: 52.1% |
62.2%±38Highest NY: 52.1% |
4.5%±28.2 NY: 52.1% |
| Palermo and Galen are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
17.5% NY: 14% |
20.4%Highest NY: 14% |
12.4% NY: 14% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
80.2%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
88.2% NY: 54.3% |
90.8% NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1956 3 yrs older than NY |
1955Lowest 4 yrs older than NY |
1978Highest 19 yrs newer than NY |
1961 2 yrs newer than NY |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 27 min 17% below NY |
22 minLowest 32% below NY |
27 min 18% below NY |
30 minHighest 10% below NY |
| Work from home | 9%±4.4 NY: 14.9% |
8.1%±4.4 NY: 14.9% |
4.9%±3.3Lowest NY: 14.9% |
10.2%±6.1Highest NY: 14.9% |
| Sardinia and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | #475 of 484 in NY | #478 of 484 in NY | — |
| School district | — | CLYDE-SAVANNAH CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | MEXICO CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | — |
| High school in town | — | CLYDE-SAVANNAH HIGH SCHOOL | None in town | — |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | 9.9 |
— | — |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.