Compare towns
Java vs Cato vs Mentz
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Java has the most expensive homes ($224k median).
Cato has the most people working from home (11.2%).
Mentz has the most affordable homes ($116k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Java | Cato | Mentz |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 2,049 |
2,542Highest |
1,753Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -4.1% NY: +4.2% |
-3.6%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-11.1%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 44.2±5.5 11% above NY |
48.7±4Highest 22% above NY |
43.1±5.3Lowest 8% above NY |
| Cato and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 20.7%±4.7Highest NY: 20.5% |
16.1%±3.4Lowest NY: 20.5% |
20.7%±3.5Highest NY: 20.5% |
| Age 65+ | 19.5%±3.6Lowest NY: 17.9% |
22%±3.1 NY: 17.9% |
23.6%±3.4Highest NY: 17.9% |
| Mentz and Cato are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 24.6%Highest NY: 40.2% |
21.9% NY: 40.2% |
9.3%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3%±2.4Lowest NY: 7% |
4.5%±1.6Highest NY: 7% |
3.7%±3.4 NY: 7% |
| Cato and Mentz are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $95,129±$24kHighest 11% above NY |
$79,760±$11k 7% below NY |
$52,602±$5kLowest 39% below NY |
| Java and Cato are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $223,900±$30kHighest 47% below NY |
$167,600±$6k 60% below NY |
$115,500±$31kLowest 73% below NY |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $863±$419Lowest 47% below NY |
$942±$425 42% below NY |
$1,045±$130Highest 36% below NY |
| Mentz and Cato are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,775Highest 43% below NY |
$3,005 54% below NY |
$2,901Lowest 56% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
7.1%±23.7 NY: 52.1% |
55.3%±24.4Highest NY: 52.1% |
| Below poverty line | 3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
11.8% NY: 14% |
20%Highest NY: 14% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
87.1% NY: 54.3% |
74.2%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1956Lowest 3 yrs older than NY |
1974Highest 15 yrs newer than NY |
1956Lowest 3 yrs older than NY |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 27 min 17% below NY |
23 minLowest 30% below NY |
29 minHighest 13% below NY |
| Work from home | 9%±4.4 NY: 14.9% |
11.2%±3.6Highest NY: 14.9% |
3.8%±3.4Lowest NY: 14.9% |
| Cato and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| School district | — | — | PORT BYRON CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT |
| High school in town | — | — | PORT BYRON SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | 13.5 |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.