Compare towns

Java vs Catharine vs Seneca vs Sheldon

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Java has the most expensive homes ($224k median).
Catharine has the most affordable homes ($145k median).
Seneca has the most people working from home (10.9%).
Sheldon has grown the fastest since 2010 (-1.7%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureJavaCatharineSenecaSheldon
People
Population
2,049
1,370Lowest
2,622Highest
2,216
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
-6.3%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-2.8%
NY: +4.2%
-1.7%Highest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
44.2±5.5Lowest
11% above NY
47.4±6.5
19% above NY
44.5±6.2
12% above NY
48.9±7.6Highest
23% above NY
Sheldon and Catharine are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.7%±4.7Highest
NY: 20.5%
18.1%±3.8
NY: 20.5%
19.5%±3.9
NY: 20.5%
14.9%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Java and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.5%±3.6Lowest
NY: 17.9%
21.7%±2.3
NY: 17.9%
22.3%±4.5
NY: 17.9%
25%±3.2Highest
NY: 17.9%
Sheldon and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
24.6%Highest
NY: 40.2%
18.9%
NY: 40.2%
22.1%
NY: 40.2%
13.7%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
3.3%±1.7Highest
NY: 7%
2.2%±1.4Lowest
NY: 7%
3.3%±2.8Highest
NY: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$58,500±$15kLowest
32% below NY
$90,658±$21k
5% above NY
$71,214±$5k
17% below NY
Java and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$223,900±$30kHighest
47% below NY
$144,900±$11kLowest
66% below NY
$192,700±$9k
55% below NY
$175,900±$14k
58% below NY
Java and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$863±$419
47% below NY
$854±$117
47% below NY
$1,549±$420Highest
4% below NY
$818±$84Lowest
50% below NY
Seneca and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,775Highest
43% below NY
$2,675Lowest
59% below NY
$2,810
57% below NY
$3,037
54% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
60.5%±19.2Highest
NY: 52.1%
7.2%±24.9
NY: 52.1%
50.9%±21.3
NY: 52.1%
Catharine and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
20.7%Highest
NY: 14%
6.2%
NY: 14%
11.8%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
75.1%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
91.6%
NY: 54.3%
81.6%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956
3 yrs older than NY
1953
6 yrs older than NY
1945Lowest
14 yrs older than NY
1963Highest
4 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 min
17% below NY
25 minLowest
23% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
33 minHighest
about the NY average
Work from home
9%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
7.7%±4.7
NY: 14.9%
10.9%±3.6Highest
NY: 14.9%
2.2%±1.6Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Seneca and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
School district — ODESSA-MONTOUR CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT — —
High school in town — ODESSA-MONTOUR JUNIOR/SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL — —
Students per teacherat that high school —
9.0
— —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.