Compare towns

Java vs Canandaigua vs Gorham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Java has the most homeowners (95.2%).
Canandaigua has grown the fastest since 2010 (+10.9%).
Gorham has the shortest commute (21 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureJavaCanandaiguaGorham
People
Population
2,049Lowest
11,270Highest
4,093
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-4.1%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
+10.9%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-3.3%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
44.2±5.5Lowest
11% above NY
46.6±3.1
17% above NY
48.7±8.8Highest
22% above NY
Gorham and Canandaigua are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.7%±4.7Highest
NY: 20.5%
17.7%±2.8Lowest
NY: 20.5%
19.9%±4.4
NY: 20.5%
Java and Gorham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.5%±3.6Lowest
NY: 17.9%
23.1%±3.2
NY: 17.9%
27.1%±4.7Highest
NY: 17.9%
Gorham and Canandaigua are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
24.6%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
49.2%Highest
NY: 40.2%
27.3%
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±2.4Lowest
NY: 7%
4.3%±1.5Highest
NY: 7%
3.7%±1.9
NY: 7%
Canandaigua and Gorham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$95,129±$24k
11% above NY
$96,515±$10kHighest
12% above NY
$64,874±$8kLowest
25% below NY
Canandaigua and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$223,900±$30kLowest
47% below NY
$345,500±$25kHighest
18% below NY
$263,300±$27k
38% below NY
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$863±$419Lowest
47% below NY
$1,553±$168Highest
4% below NY
$1,165±$208
28% below NY
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,775
43% below NY
$6,718Highest
about the NY average
$3,497Lowest
47% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
64.8%±16.4
NY: 52.1%
70.6%±21.5Highest
NY: 52.1%
Gorham and Canandaigua are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
8.7%
NY: 14%
9.4%Highest
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
66.8%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
79.7%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1956Lowest
3 yrs older than NY
1990Highest
31 yrs newer than NY
1959
same as NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 minHighest
17% below NY
25 min
22% below NY
21 minLowest
35% below NY
Work from home
9%±4.4Lowest
NY: 14.9%
15.4%±4.7Highest
NY: 14.9%
12.8%±5.3
NY: 14.9%
Canandaigua and Gorham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #171 of 484 in NY #246 of 484 in NY
School district — — GORHAM-MIDDLESEX CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT (MARCUS WHITMAN)
High school in town — — MARCUS WHITMAN HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school — —
9.2
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.