Compare towns

Ira vs Salem vs Castleton vs Sandgate

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Ira has the most expensive homes ($273k median).
Salem has the highest household income ($83k).
Castleton has the shortest commute (19 min average).
Sandgate has the most people working from home (34.6%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureIraSalemCastletonSandgate
People
Population
381Lowest
2,611
4,453Highest
435
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census —
-3.8%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
—
Median age
54.1±5.5
39% above U.S.
47.5±4.2
22% above U.S.
38.3±4.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
55.7±5.4Highest
43% above U.S.
Sandgate and Ira are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
10.5%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
16.2%±3.9
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
13.1%±7.5
U.S.: 22%
Castleton and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
28.9%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
22.9%±5.4
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
26%±11.3
U.S.: 17.2%
Ira and Sandgate are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.1%
U.S.: 35.7%
31.9%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.4%±3.5
U.S.: 6.4%
2%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
2.3%±2.4
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$71,827±$5k
11% below U.S.
$83,398±$12kHighest
3% above U.S.
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
$69,167±$19kLowest
14% below U.S.
Salem and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$272,900±$18kHighest
18% below U.S.
$196,000±$26k
41% below U.S.
$224,800±$71k
32% below U.S.
$193,800±$31kLowest
42% below U.S.
Ira and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$942±$52Lowest
33% below U.S.
$948±$40
33% below U.S.
$1,137±$195Highest
20% below U.S.
—
Castleton and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,146Highest
33% above U.S.
$3,908
25% above U.S.
$3,167
about the U.S. average
$2,778Lowest
11% below U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
36.4%±100
U.S.: 51.1%
44.1%±7.1
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
14.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
17.6%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
9.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
90.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
77.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
94.3%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1975Highest
5 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
1959
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
28 min
6% above U.S.
29 minHighest
11% above U.S.
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
27 min
3% above U.S.
Work from home
2.3%±2.2Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.8%±12.7
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9
U.S.: 15.1%
34.6%±32.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Sandgate and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #376 of 484 in NY #39 of 70 in VT —
School district — SALEM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 —
High school in town — SALEM HIGH SCHOOL None in town —
Students per teacherat that high school —
8.5
— —
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.