Compare towns

Highgate vs Castleton vs Vernon vs Sheldon

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Highgate has the most people working from home (14.9%).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Vernon has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.6%).
Sheldon has the most kids (23.7% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHighgateCastletonVernonSheldon
People
Population
3,528
4,453Highest
2,709
2,267Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-1.8%
VT: +2.8%
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
-0.6%Highest
VT: +2.8%
-2.5%
VT: +2.8%
Median age
44±7.4Highest
about the VT average
38.3±4.3Lowest
11% below VT
42.6±5.4
about the VT average
40.9±3.5
5% below VT
Highgate and Vernon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
15.8%±5.3
VT: 17.9%
18.8%±6.4
VT: 17.9%
15.1%±3.6Lowest
VT: 17.9%
23.7%±3.6Highest
VT: 17.9%
Sheldon and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.2%±5.2
VT: 21.4%
20.7%±4.6
VT: 21.4%
22.8%±2.1Highest
VT: 21.4%
12.6%±2.3Lowest
VT: 21.4%
Vernon and Highgate are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
19.5%
VT: 43.8%
37.9%Highest
VT: 43.8%
26.6%
VT: 43.8%
14.7%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.6%±2.1
VT: 7%
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
3%±1.7
VT: 7%
2%±1.3Lowest
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$81,017±$14k
about the VT average
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below VT
$85,682±$9kHighest
6% above VT
$78,533±$25k
3% below VT
Vernon and Highgate are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$280,500±$21k
11% below VT
$224,800±$71kLowest
29% below VT
$285,100±$25kHighest
10% below VT
$272,400±$61k
14% below VT
Vernon and Highgate are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$895±$691Lowest
27% below VT
$1,137±$195
8% below VT
$1,023±$214
17% below VT
$1,286±$379Highest
4% above VT
Sheldon and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,558
29% below VT
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$5,191Highest
3% above VT
$3,578
29% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
30.5%±11.3
VT: 48.4%
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
26.2%±3.7
VT: 48.4%
0%±27Lowest
VT: 48.4%
Below poverty line
8.1%
VT: 10.1%
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
5.5%
VT: 10.1%
5.1%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
80.7%
VT: 73.2%
79%
VT: 73.2%
76.2%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
89%Highest
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1980
4 yrs newer than VT
1974Lowest
2 yrs older than VT
1979
3 yrs newer than VT
1984Highest
8 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
31 minHighest
32% above VT
19 minLowest
17% below VT
20 min
14% below VT
25 min
7% above VT
Work from home
14.9%±7.2Highest
VT: 16.9%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
6.4%±3.1
VT: 16.9%
13%±3.7
VT: 16.9%
Highgate and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #43 of 70 in VT #39 of 70 in VT #30 of 70 in VT —
School district Missisquoi Valley School District #89 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Vernon School District Northern Mountain Valley Unified Union School District #85
High school in town Missisquoi Valley Union High School None in town None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8
— — —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.