Compare towns

Hartford vs White River Junction vs Waterbury vs Brattleboro

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

White River Junction has grown the fastest since 2010 (+10.8%).
Waterbury has the most people working from home (28.3%).
Brattleboro has the most affordable homes ($257k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHartfordWhite River JunctionWaterburyBrattleboro
People
Population
10,736
3,364Lowest
5,405
12,122Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.4%
VT: +2.8%
+10.8%Highest
VT: +2.8%
+5.3%
VT: +2.8%
+1.1%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
43.2±3.9
about the VT average
33.7±3.2Lowest
22% below VT
43.2±3.7
about the VT average
45.6±4.5Highest
6% above VT
Brattleboro and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18%±3
VT: 17.9%
17.1%±5Lowest
VT: 17.9%
21.9%±4.9Highest
VT: 17.9%
19%±2.8
VT: 17.9%
Waterbury and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.5%±3.3
VT: 21.4%
12.5%±3.6Lowest
VT: 21.4%
19.8%±4.4
VT: 21.4%
25.5%±3.2Highest
VT: 21.4%
Brattleboro and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
47.6%
VT: 43.8%
38.9%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
54.2%Highest
VT: 43.8%
46.5%
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.7Highest
VT: 7%
1.2%±1.1Lowest
VT: 7%
3.4%±2.8
VT: 7%
4.1%±1.6
VT: 7%
Hartford and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$78,125±$7k
4% below VT
$77,168±$4k
5% below VT
$103,917±$23kHighest
28% above VT
$58,241±$8kLowest
28% below VT
Waterbury and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$304,500±$26k
4% below VT
$278,800±$78k
12% below VT
$447,200±$40kHighest
41% above VT
$257,300±$18kLowest
19% below VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,218±$118
about the VT average
$1,222±$216Highest
about the VT average
$1,027±$535Lowest
17% below VT
$1,074±$58
13% below VT
White River Junction and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,773
15% above VT
$5,651Lowest
12% above VT
$6,435Highest
28% above VT
$5,700
13% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.6%±12.7
VT: 48.4%
42.9%±17.3Lowest
VT: 48.4%
46.8%±21.7
VT: 48.4%
46.9%±9.6Highest
VT: 48.4%
Brattleboro and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11.1%
VT: 10.1%
12.1%
VT: 10.1%
7.9%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
17.8%Highest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.8%
VT: 73.2%
43.9%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
70.6%Highest
VT: 73.2%
58.5%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979
3 yrs newer than VT
1963
13 yrs older than VT
1983Highest
7 yrs newer than VT
1955Lowest
21 yrs older than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 min
22% below VT
15 minLowest
35% below VT
30 minHighest
28% above VT
19 min
19% below VT
Work from home
13.9%±3.5Lowest
VT: 16.9%
15.7%±5.8
VT: 16.9%
28.3%±6.8Highest
VT: 16.9%
17.9%±4
VT: 16.9%
Waterbury and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #34 of 70 in VT — #20 of 70 in VT #33 of 70 in VT
School district Hartford School District — Harwood Unified Union School District #60 Windham Southeast Unified Union School District #96
High school in town Hartford High School — None in town Brattleboro Union High School
Students per teacherat that high school
9.6Highest
— —
9.0Lowest
On TownTapestry
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VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.