Compare towns

Hartford vs Waterbury vs Windham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Hartford has the shortest commute (18 min average).
Waterbury has the most people working from home (28.3%).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.4%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHartfordWaterburyWindham
People
Population
10,736
5,405Lowest
16,038Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+16.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.2±3.9Highest
11% above U.S.
43.2±3.7Highest
11% above U.S.
41.1±2.9Lowest
6% above U.S.
Kids under 18
18%±3Lowest
U.S.: 22%
21.9%±4.9
U.S.: 22%
27.4%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 22%
Windham and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.5%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.8%±4.4
U.S.: 17.2%
15.5%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Hartford and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
47.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
54.2%
U.S.: 35.7%
62.7%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.7Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.4%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
Hartford and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$78,125±$7kLowest
3% below U.S.
$103,917±$23k
29% above U.S.
$189,583±$19kHighest
135% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$304,500±$26kLowest
8% below U.S.
$447,200±$40k
34% above U.S.
$723,300±$50kHighest
117% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,218±$118
14% below U.S.
$1,027±$535Lowest
27% below U.S.
$3,218±$350Highest
128% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,773Lowest
85% above U.S.
$6,435
106% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.6%±12.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
46.8%±21.7
U.S.: 51.1%
52.2%±50.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Windham and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
7.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
2%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
70.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
93.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979Lowest
1 yr older than U.S.
1983
3 yrs newer than U.S.
1996Highest
16 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 minLowest
30% below U.S.
30 min
14% above U.S.
31 minHighest
17% above U.S.
Work from home
13.9%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
28.3%±6.8Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4.4
U.S.: 15.1%
Waterbury and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #34 of 70 in VT #20 of 70 in VT #13 of 120 in NH
School district Hartford School District Harwood Unified Union School District #60 Windham School District
High school in town Hartford High School None in town Windham High School
Students per teacherat that high school
9.6Lowest
—
12.8Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.