Compare towns

Hartford vs Portsmouth vs Rye

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Hartford has the most affordable homes ($305k median).
Portsmouth has the most renters (48.1% rent).
Rye has the most expensive homes ($1028k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHartfordPortsmouthRye
People
Population
10,736
22,545Highest
5,611Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.2±3.9
11% above U.S.
42.9±2Lowest
10% above U.S.
55.1±3Highest
42% above U.S.
Kids under 18
18%±3
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
18.2%±4Highest
U.S.: 22%
Rye and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.5%±3.3
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
31.7%±5.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
47.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
64%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
61.5%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.7Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
2.2%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Hartford and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$78,125±$7kLowest
3% below U.S.
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
$140,655±$39kHighest
74% above U.S.
Rye and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$304,500±$26kLowest
8% below U.S.
$688,500±$39k
107% above U.S.
$1,028,100±$89kHighest
209% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,218±$118Lowest
14% below U.S.
$1,869±$111Highest
32% above U.S.
$1,781±$156
26% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,773Lowest
85% above U.S.
$8,018Highest
157% above U.S.
$7,519
141% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.6%±12.7
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.3%±16.1Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Portsmouth and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.8%
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
85.5%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979Highest
1 yr older than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
1972
8 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 minLowest
30% below U.S.
22 min
16% below U.S.
29 minHighest
9% above U.S.
Work from home
13.9%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
30.9%±7.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Rye and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #34 of 70 in VT #11 of 120 in NH #2 of 120 in NH
School district Hartford School District Portsmouth School District Rye School District
High school in town Hartford High School Portsmouth High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.6Lowest
11.4Highest
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.