Compare towns

Hartford vs Pelham vs Salem

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Hartford has the shortest commute (18 min average).
Pelham has the most people working from home (22.8%).
Salem has the oldest population (median age 44.6).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHartfordPelhamSalem
People
Population
10,736Lowest
14,449
30,964Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
+10.3%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.2±3.9
11% above U.S.
41.5±2.7Lowest
7% above U.S.
44.6±2.7Highest
15% above U.S.
Salem and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18%±3
U.S.: 22%
22%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 22%
16.2%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Pelham and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.5%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
16.5%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
18.6%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
Hartford and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
47.6%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
40%
U.S.: 35.7%
38.7%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.7
U.S.: 6.4%
5.9%±1.3Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.3%±1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Pelham and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$78,125±$7kLowest
3% below U.S.
$135,956±$19kHighest
68% above U.S.
$110,490±$9k
37% above U.S.
Pelham and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$304,500±$26kLowest
8% below U.S.
$552,600±$27kHighest
66% above U.S.
$473,300±$16k
42% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,218±$118Lowest
14% below U.S.
$1,425±$88
about the U.S. average
$1,625±$146Highest
15% above U.S.
Salem and Pelham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,773Lowest
85% above U.S.
$8,634Highest
177% above U.S.
$6,992
124% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.6%±12.7
U.S.: 51.1%
67.3%±12.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.5%±9.6Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Pelham and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
5%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
86.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
75.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979
1 yr older than U.S.
1987Highest
7 yrs newer than U.S.
1977Lowest
3 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 minLowest
30% below U.S.
30 minHighest
12% above U.S.
29 min
10% above U.S.
Work from home
13.9%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.8%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
16.3%±2.9
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #34 of 70 in VT #48 of 120 in NH #38 of 120 in NH
School district Hartford School District Pelham School District Salem School District
High school in town Hartford High School Pelham High School Salem High School
Students per teacherat that high school
9.6Lowest
10.4
11.2Highest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.