Compare towns

Hartford vs Brattleboro vs Williston vs Essex Junction

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Hartford has the shortest commute (18 min average).
Brattleboro has the most affordable homes ($257k median).
Williston has the most people working from home (22.3%).
Essex Junction has the youngest population (median age 39.3).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureHartfordBrattleboroWillistonEssex Junction
People
Population
10,736
12,122Highest
10,144Lowest
10,803
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.4%
VT: +2.8%
+1.1%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
+16.2%Highest
VT: +2.8%
+14.2%
VT: +2.8%
Median age
43.2±3.9
about the VT average
45.6±4.5Highest
6% above VT
45.4±4.5
5% above VT
39.3±3.1Lowest
9% below VT
Brattleboro and Williston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18%±3Lowest
VT: 17.9%
19%±2.8
VT: 17.9%
20.5%±5.2Highest
VT: 17.9%
19.6%±3.2
VT: 17.9%
Williston and Essex Junction are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.5%±3.3
VT: 21.4%
25.5%±3.2Highest
VT: 21.4%
21%±3.5
VT: 21.4%
14.9%±2.5Lowest
VT: 21.4%
Brattleboro and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
47.6%
VT: 43.8%
46.5%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
54.9%Highest
VT: 43.8%
52.4%
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.7
VT: 7%
4.1%±1.6Lowest
VT: 7%
5.7%±2.7
VT: 7%
6.7%±2.2Highest
VT: 7%
Essex Junction and Williston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$78,125±$7k
4% below VT
$58,241±$8kLowest
28% below VT
$106,967±$12kHighest
32% above VT
$89,257±$16k
10% above VT
Williston and Essex Junction are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$304,500±$26k
4% below VT
$257,300±$18kLowest
19% below VT
$475,800±$40kHighest
50% above VT
$407,500±$20k
29% above VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,218±$118
about the VT average
$1,074±$58Lowest
13% below VT
$1,832±$130Highest
48% above VT
$1,544±$135
25% above VT
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,773
15% above VT
$5,700
13% above VT
$5,592Lowest
11% above VT
$6,797Highest
35% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.6%±12.7Lowest
VT: 48.4%
46.9%±9.6
VT: 48.4%
46.9%±17.4
VT: 48.4%
61.3%±14.5Highest
VT: 48.4%
Essex Junction and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11.1%
VT: 10.1%
17.8%Highest
VT: 10.1%
4.3%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
9.5%
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.8%
VT: 73.2%
58.5%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
75.1%Highest
VT: 73.2%
59.3%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979
3 yrs newer than VT
1955Lowest
21 yrs older than VT
1993Highest
17 yrs newer than VT
1983
7 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 minLowest
22% below VT
19 min
19% below VT
20 minHighest
16% below VT
19 min
18% below VT
Work from home
13.9%±3.5Lowest
VT: 16.9%
17.9%±4
VT: 16.9%
22.3%±7.6Highest
VT: 16.9%
16.9%±4
VT: 16.9%
Williston and Brattleboro are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #34 of 70 in VT #33 of 70 in VT #11 of 70 in VT #14 of 70 in VT
School district Hartford School District Windham Southeast Unified Union School District #96 Champlain Valley Unified Union School District #56 Essex Westford Educational Community Unified Union SD #51
High school in town Hartford High School Brattleboro Union High School None in town Essex High School
Students per teacherat that high school
9.6
9.0Lowest
—
11.7Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.