Compare towns

Groton vs Java vs Dryden

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Groton has the most affordable homes ($164k median).
Java has the most homeowners (95.2%).
Dryden has the most people working from home (15.3%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureGrotonJavaDryden
People
Population
5,612
2,049Lowest
13,604Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-3.4%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-3.7%
NY: +4.2%
Median age
43±7.9
8% above NY
44.2±5.5Highest
11% above NY
40.5±2.6Lowest
about the NY average
Java and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23.2%±4.7Highest
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
15.9%±1.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Groton and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19%±3.5
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6Highest
NY: 17.9%
18.5%±2.1Lowest
NY: 17.9%
Java and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
21.2%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
24.6%
NY: 40.2%
51.7%Highest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±1.6Lowest
NY: 7%
3%±2.4Lowest
NY: 7%
10.2%±1.8Highest
NY: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$69,113±$12kLowest
20% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$81,127±$4k
6% below NY
Java and Dryden are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$163,900±$9kLowest
61% below NY
$223,900±$30k
47% below NY
$242,600±$15kHighest
43% below NY
Dryden and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,018±$239
37% below NY
$863±$419Lowest
47% below NY
$1,074±$90Highest
34% below NY
Dryden and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,955
40% below NY
$3,775Lowest
43% below NY
$6,334Highest
4% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
49%±25.2
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
49.4%±8.8Highest
NY: 52.1%
Dryden and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
9.1%
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
13.6%Highest
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
75%
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
63.2%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1970
11 yrs newer than NY
1956Lowest
3 yrs older than NY
1979Highest
20 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
35% below NY
27 minHighest
17% below NY
19 minLowest
41% below NY
Work from home
11.2%±4.9
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4Lowest
NY: 14.9%
15.3%±2.9Highest
NY: 14.9%
Dryden and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #322 of 484 in NY — #356 of 484 in NY
School district DRYDEN CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT · GROTON CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT — DRYDEN CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT · GEORGE JUNIOR REPUBLIC UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town GROTON JUNIOR/SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL — DRYDEN HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school
11.0Highest
—
9.7Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.