Compare towns

Groton vs Harvard vs Princeton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Groton has the most kids (28.3% under 18).
Harvard has the most people working from home (44.8%).
Princeton has the most affordable homes ($521k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureGrotonHarvardPrinceton
People
Population
11,390Highest
6,927
3,529Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6.3%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+5.1%
MA: +7.4%
+2.4%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
41.4±2.7Lowest
4% above MA
44.1±4.7
10% above MA
46.1±7Highest
15% above MA
Princeton and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
28.3%±4.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
21.1%±4.5Lowest
MA: 19.4%
22.2%±4.6
MA: 19.4%
Groton and Princeton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.3%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
16.3%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
20.9%±3.6Highest
MA: 17.9%
Princeton and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
70.1%Highest
MA: 47.3%
62%
MA: 47.3%
59.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1.9Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
1.9%±1.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Groton and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$192,958±$27k
86% above MA
$213,996±$24kHighest
106% above MA
$158,750±$46kLowest
53% above MA
Harvard and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$743,400±$46k
32% above MA
$833,600±$54kHighest
48% above MA
$520,500±$48kLowest
7% below MA
Harvard and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,458±$335Highest
17% below MA
$1,321±$424
25% below MA
$897±$852Lowest
49% below MA
Groton and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,633Lowest
11% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
43.8%±17Lowest
MA: 51.8%
72.5%±51.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
69.8%±46.7
MA: 51.8%
Harvard and Princeton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.8%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.5%Highest
MA: 10%
4.2%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
88.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
89.4%
MA: 62.5%
94.3%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
1975Lowest
11 yrs newer than MA
1975Lowest
11 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 min
11% above MA
32 minLowest
9% above MA
37 minHighest
25% above MA
Work from home
27.5%±5.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
29.5%±6.8
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 282 in MA #12 of 282 in MA #59 of 282 in MA
School district Groton-Dunstable Harvard Wachusett
High school in town Groton Dunstable Regional The Bromfield High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
13.7Highest
11.0Lowest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.