Compare towns

Groton vs Hampton vs Union vs Pepperell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Groton has the highest household income ($193k).
Hampton has the most affordable homes ($296k median).
Union has the most homeowners (92.9%).
Pepperell has the most renters (50.8% rent).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureGrotonHamptonUnionPepperell
People
Population
11,390Highest
1,647
944Lowest
1,971
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6.3%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
— —
-4.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
41.4±2.7Lowest
6% above U.S.
51.5±5.3Highest
32% above U.S.
49.9±4.3
28% above U.S.
46.4±6.3
19% above U.S.
Hampton and Union are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
28.3%±4.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
19.7%±5.3
U.S.: 22%
16.9%±4.3
U.S.: 22%
15.7%±5.2Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Groton and Hampton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.3%±2.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.1%±2.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
24.5%±2.6
U.S.: 17.2%
18.7%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
Hampton and Union are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
70.1%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
29.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
24%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
38.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1.9Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
1.9%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5%±3.3
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±2.4
U.S.: 6.4%
Groton and Union are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$192,958±$27kHighest
139% above U.S.
$109,167±$19k
35% above U.S.
$88,958±$14k
10% above U.S.
$76,726±$17kLowest
5% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$743,400±$46kHighest
123% above U.S.
$295,800±$27kLowest
11% below U.S.
$330,400±$26k
about the U.S. average
$457,300±$40k
37% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,458±$335Highest
3% above U.S.
$1,285±$288
9% below U.S.
—
$1,139±$301Lowest
19% below U.S.
Groton and Hampton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,364Lowest
40% above U.S.
$4,793
54% above U.S.
$6,871
120% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
43.8%±17Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
52.5%±51.5
U.S.: 51.1%
90%±64.7Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
56.6%±20.7
U.S.: 51.1%
Union and Pepperell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.8%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
5.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
10.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
88.8%
U.S.: 65.2%
90%
U.S.: 65.2%
92.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
49.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1988Highest
8 yrs newer than U.S.
1980
same as U.S.
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1970Lowest
10 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 min
22% above U.S.
29 minLowest
10% above U.S.
32 min
20% above U.S.
34 minHighest
30% above U.S.
Work from home
27.5%±5.8Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
17.7%±5.1
U.S.: 15.1%
9%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
13.5%±4.9
U.S.: 15.1%
Groton and Hampton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 282 in MA — — #153 of 282 in MA
School district Groton-Dunstable Hampton School District Union School District —
High school in town Groton Dunstable Regional None in town None in town —
Students per teacherat that high school
13.7
— — —
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.