Compare towns

Groton vs Brookline vs Pepperell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Groton has the most expensive homes ($743k median).
Brookline has grown the fastest since 2010 (+13%).
Pepperell has the most affordable homes ($482k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureGrotonBrooklinePepperell
People
Population
11,390
5,736Lowest
11,663Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6.3%
U.S.: +7.4%
+13%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+0.9%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
41.4±2.7
6% above U.S.
41.2±1.5Lowest
6% above U.S.
42.4±3.3Highest
9% above U.S.
Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
28.3%±4.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
26.7%±4
U.S.: 22%
20.1%±3.3Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Groton and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.3%±2.8
U.S.: 17.2%
11.4%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
18.2%±2.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
70.1%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
57.7%
U.S.: 35.7%
43.8%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.6%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
6.3%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.7%±2.3
U.S.: 6.4%
Brookline and Pepperell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$192,958±$27kHighest
139% above U.S.
$171,046±$4k
112% above U.S.
$124,073±$12kLowest
54% above U.S.
Groton and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$743,400±$46kHighest
123% above U.S.
$544,400±$38k
64% above U.S.
$482,100±$14kLowest
45% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,458±$335
3% above U.S.
$2,500±$1kHighest
77% above U.S.
$1,295±$238Lowest
8% below U.S.
Brookline and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$6,698Lowest
115% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
43.8%±17
U.S.: 51.1%
23.8%±43.5Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
45.1%±16.1Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
0.6%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
8%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
88.8%
U.S.: 65.2%
95.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.3%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1988
8 yrs newer than U.S.
1993Highest
13 yrs newer than U.S.
1981Lowest
1 yr newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 minLowest
22% above U.S.
33 min
26% above U.S.
34 minHighest
28% above U.S.
Work from home
27.5%±5.8Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
24.7%±5.8
U.S.: 15.1%
18.1%±2.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Groton and Brookline are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #39 of 282 in MA #23 of 120 in NH #153 of 282 in MA
School district Groton-Dunstable Brookline School District North Middlesex
High school in town Groton Dunstable Regional None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
13.7
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.