Compare towns
Greenfield vs Upton vs Gill
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Greenfield has the most renters (44.3% rent).
Upton has the highest household income ($156k).
Gill has the youngest population (median age 43.8).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Greenfield | Upton | Gill |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 17,664Highest |
8,189 |
1,740Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | — | +6.1%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+3.4%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 44.6±2.1 12% above MA |
46.4±4.8Highest 16% above MA |
43.8±2.6Lowest 9% above MA |
| Upton and Greenfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 18.3%±1.9Lowest MA: 19.4% |
23.2%±4.5Highest MA: 19.4% |
19%±8.7 MA: 19.4% |
| Upton and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 23.4%±2.2Highest MA: 17.9% |
20.7%±4.9Lowest MA: 17.9% |
21.1%±1.7 MA: 17.9% |
| Greenfield and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 39.1%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
53.5%Highest MA: 47.3% |
42.3% MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.7%±0.9 MA: 7.9% |
2.4%±1.3Lowest MA: 7.9% |
7.1%±2.6Highest MA: 7.9% |
| Gill and Greenfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $55,614±$7kLowest 47% below MA |
$155,508±$33kHighest 50% above MA |
$90,208±$14k 13% below MA |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $263,100±$16kLowest 53% below MA |
$576,700±$41kHighest about the MA average |
$340,100±$17k 39% below MA |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,107±$67 37% below MA |
$948±$599Lowest 46% below MA |
$1,193±$246Highest 32% below MA |
| Gill and Greenfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,769 20% below MA |
$8,376Highest 40% above MA |
$4,318Lowest 28% below MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 63.2%±7.3Highest MA: 51.8% |
52.8%±31Lowest MA: 51.8% |
62.7%±10.4 MA: 51.8% |
| Greenfield and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 15.2%Highest MA: 10% |
3.2%Lowest MA: 10% |
5.8% MA: 10% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 55.7%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
86.7%Highest MA: 62.5% |
82.3% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1947Lowest 17 yrs older than MA |
1981Highest 17 yrs newer than MA |
1968 4 yrs newer than MA |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 17 minLowest 40% below MA |
35 minHighest 22% above MA |
21 min 29% below MA |
| Work from home | 11.9%±2.4Lowest MA: 18.6% |
22.8%±5.3Highest MA: 18.6% |
14.9%±8 MA: 18.6% |
| Upton and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #257 of 282 in MA | #46 of 282 in MA | — |
| School district | Greenfield | Blackstone Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Mendon-Upton | Gill-Montague |
| High school in town | Greenfield High | Blackstone Valley | None in town |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 10.9Lowest |
11.2Highest |
— |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.