Compare towns

Gray vs Salem vs Windham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Gray has the most affordable homes ($364k median).
Salem has the most renters (50.3% rent).
Windham has the highest household income ($108k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureGraySalemWindham
People
Population
8,429Lowest
44,795Highest
19,188
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+6.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43.4±4.5Highest
12% above U.S.
39.3±1.5Lowest
about the U.S. average
41.8±1.8
7% above U.S.
Gray and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19%±4
U.S.: 22%
15.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
19.2%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 22%
Windham and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.3%±4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.2%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
15.9%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Gray and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
44.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
47.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
44.2%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.4%±2.2
U.S.: 6.4%
8.2%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Salem and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$95,236±$8k
18% above U.S.
$85,153±$5kLowest
5% above U.S.
$107,934±$14kHighest
34% above U.S.
Windham and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$363,700±$20kLowest
9% above U.S.
$542,800±$18kHighest
63% above U.S.
$388,900±$22k
17% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,371±$89
about the U.S. average
$1,836±$84Highest
30% above U.S.
$1,232±$332Lowest
13% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,683Lowest
18% above U.S.
$6,114Highest
96% above U.S.
$3,938
26% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
56.4%±24Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
54.9%±4.8
U.S.: 51.1%
32.7%±14.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Gray and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
12.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
82.4%
U.S.: 65.2%
49.7%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.6%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1983
3 yrs newer than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1985Highest
5 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
8% above U.S.
29 min
8% above U.S.
26 minLowest
about the U.S. average
Work from home
12.3%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.6%±2.5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±4.1
U.S.: 15.1%
Salem and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #10 of 133 in ME #248 of 282 in MA #95 of 133 in ME
School district RSU 15/MSAD 15 · Fiddlehead School of Arts and Sciences Salem RSU 14
High school in town Gray-New Gloucester High School Salem High Windham High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.5Highest
9.8Lowest
12.1
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.