Compare towns

Grafton vs Needham vs Fairlee

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Grafton has the most homeowners (89.9%).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Fairlee has the most affordable homes ($274k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureGraftonNeedhamFairlee
People
Population
666Lowest
32,459Highest
1,066
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+1.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
59.2±4.4Highest
52% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
56.2±8.7
44% above U.S.
Grafton and Fairlee are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
5.9%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
12.2%±4.2
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
34.2%±2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
33.4%±5.2
U.S.: 17.2%
Grafton and Fairlee are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
48.4%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
46.5%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.1%±5Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
5.3%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Grafton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$76,111±$7k
6% below U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$74,760±$10kLowest
7% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$343,200±$85k
3% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$274,200±$39kLowest
18% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,288±$174
9% below U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,083±$242Lowest
23% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,843Lowest
55% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$5,617
80% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
53.8%±69.4Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
89.2%±71.3Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Fairlee and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
14.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
89.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
80.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1978Highest
2 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1972
8 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 min
8% below U.S.
28 minHighest
5% above U.S.
24 minLowest
8% below U.S.
Work from home
15.8%±5.4
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
15%±7.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #19 of 282 in MA —
School district Athens Grafton School District Needham Rivendell Interstate School District
High school in town None in town Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.