What stands out worked out from the figures below

Gill has grown the fastest since 2010 (+3.4%).

Northfield has the highest household income ($103k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Gill	Northfield
People
Population	1,740Lowest	2,872Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+3.4%Highest MA: +7.4%	-5.5%Lowest MA: +7.4%
Median age	43.8±2.6Lowest 9% above MA	48.9±4.2Highest 22% above MA
	Northfield and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	19%±8.7Highest MA: 19.4%	14.8%±4.1Lowest MA: 19.4%
	Gill and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	21.1%±1.7Lowest MA: 17.9%	25.5%±5.1Highest MA: 17.9%
	Northfield and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	42.3%Lowest MA: 47.3%	42.4%Highest MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	7.1%±2.6Highest MA: 7.9%	4.4%±3Lowest MA: 7.9%
	Gill and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$90,208±$14kLowest 13% below MA	$103,375±$10kHighest about the MA average
	Northfield and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$340,100±$17kLowest 39% below MA	$375,800±$31kHighest 33% below MA
	Northfield and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,193±$246Highest 32% below MA	$1,142±$200Lowest 35% below MA
	Gill and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,318Lowest 28% below MA	$4,594Highest 23% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	62.7%±10.4Highest MA: 51.8%	49.2%±25.9Lowest MA: 51.8%
	Gill and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	5.8%Lowest MA: 10%	6.8%Highest MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	82.3%Lowest MA: 62.5%	85.1%Highest MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year	1968Highest 4 yrs newer than MA	1962Lowest 2 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	21 minLowest 29% below MA	31 minHighest 8% above MA
Work from home	14.9%±8Lowest MA: 18.6%	16.5%±10.3Highest MA: 18.6%
	Northfield and Gill are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	—	#231 of 282 in MA
School district	Gill-Montague	Pioneer Valley
High school in town	None in town	Pioneer Valley Regional
Students per teacherat that high school	—	10.7
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.