Compare towns

Fleming vs Java vs Russia vs Seneca

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Fleming has the shortest commute (18 min average).
Java has the most homeowners (95.2%).
Seneca has grown the fastest since 2010 (-2.8%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureFlemingJavaRussiaSeneca
People
Population
2,463
2,049Lowest
2,272
2,622Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-6%
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
-12.3%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-2.8%Highest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
43.7±9.2Lowest
10% above NY
44.2±5.5
11% above NY
43.9±2.9
10% above NY
44.5±6.2Highest
12% above NY
Seneca and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23.7%±5.8Highest
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
21.3%±4.1
NY: 20.5%
19.5%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Fleming and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
24.5%±2.9Highest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6Lowest
NY: 17.9%
20.8%±3.7
NY: 17.9%
22.3%±4.5
NY: 17.9%
Fleming and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
30.9%Highest
NY: 40.2%
24.6%
NY: 40.2%
28.5%
NY: 40.2%
22.1%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.5%±2.9Highest
NY: 7%
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
3.3%±1.7
NY: 7%
2.2%±1.4Lowest
NY: 7%
Fleming and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$92,216±$7k
7% above NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$86,116±$17kLowest
about the NY average
$90,658±$21k
5% above NY
Java and Fleming are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$250,000±$32kHighest
41% below NY
$223,900±$30k
47% below NY
$232,200±$44k
45% below NY
$192,700±$9kLowest
55% below NY
Fleming and Russia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,773±$334Highest
9% above NY
$863±$419Lowest
47% below NY
$888±$325
45% below NY
$1,549±$420
4% below NY
Fleming and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,214Highest
21% below NY
$3,775
43% below NY
$2,939
55% below NY
$2,810Lowest
57% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
15.7%±16.7
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
31.1%±10.8Highest
NY: 52.1%
7.2%±24.9
NY: 52.1%
Russia and Fleming are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.3%
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
9.1%Highest
NY: 14%
6.2%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
86.7%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
89.7%
NY: 54.3%
91.6%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1957
2 yrs older than NY
1956
3 yrs older than NY
1959Highest
same as NY
1945Lowest
14 yrs older than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
18 minLowest
44% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
33 minHighest
about the NY average
27 min
17% below NY
Work from home
6.9%±3.3
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
6.2%±3.5Lowest
NY: 14.9%
10.9%±3.6Highest
NY: 14.9%
Seneca and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
School district — — POLAND CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT —
High school in town — — POLAND JUNIOR-SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL —
Students per teacherat that high school — —
10.6
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.