Compare towns

Fairfax vs Waterbury vs Castleton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Fairfax has grown the fastest since 2010 (+17%).
Waterbury has the most expensive homes ($447k median).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureFairfaxWaterburyCastleton
People
Population
5,226
5,405Highest
4,453Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+17%Highest
VT: +2.8%
+5.3%
VT: +2.8%
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
38.8±3.3
10% below VT
43.2±3.7Highest
about the VT average
38.3±4.3Lowest
11% below VT
Waterbury and Fairfax are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
24%±5.3Highest
VT: 17.9%
21.9%±4.9
VT: 17.9%
18.8%±6.4Lowest
VT: 17.9%
Fairfax and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
12.5%±4Lowest
VT: 21.4%
19.8%±4.4
VT: 21.4%
20.7%±4.6Highest
VT: 21.4%
Castleton and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
49.5%
VT: 43.8%
54.2%Highest
VT: 43.8%
37.9%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.3%±2.6
VT: 7%
3.4%±2.8Lowest
VT: 7%
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$128,963±$29kHighest
59% above VT
$103,917±$23k
28% above VT
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below VT
Fairfax and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$378,200±$22k
19% above VT
$447,200±$40kHighest
41% above VT
$224,800±$71kLowest
29% below VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,080±$131
12% below VT
$1,027±$535Lowest
17% below VT
$1,137±$195Highest
8% below VT
Castleton and Fairfax are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,497
9% above VT
$6,435Highest
28% above VT
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
43.3%±33.9Lowest
VT: 48.4%
46.8%±21.7
VT: 48.4%
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.1%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
7.9%
VT: 10.1%
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.7%Highest
VT: 73.2%
70.6%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
79%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1994Highest
18 yrs newer than VT
1983
7 yrs newer than VT
1974Lowest
2 yrs older than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
31 minHighest
31% above VT
30 min
28% above VT
19 minLowest
17% below VT
Work from home
26.7%±7.6
VT: 16.9%
28.3%±6.8Highest
VT: 16.9%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
Waterbury and Fairfax are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #36 of 70 in VT #20 of 70 in VT #39 of 70 in VT
School district Fairfax School District Harwood Unified Union School District #60 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town Bellows Free Academy Middle/High School (Fairfax) None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.8
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On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.