Compare towns

Exeter vs Windham vs Portsmouth vs Bedford

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Exeter has the most affordable homes ($457k median).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.4%).
Portsmouth has the most renters (48.1% rent).
Bedford has the most people working from home (27%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureExeterWindhamPortsmouthBedford
People
Population
16,151
16,038Lowest
22,545
23,746Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+12.2%
NH: +4.6%
+16.4%Highest
NH: +4.6%
+5.7%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
+10%
NH: +4.6%
Median age
45.8±2.3Highest
6% above NH
41.1±2.9Lowest
5% below NH
42.9±2
about the NH average
45±2.2
4% above NH
Exeter and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
17%±2.7
NH: 18.2%
27.4%±3.3Highest
NH: 18.2%
14%±1.9Lowest
NH: 18.2%
22.7%±2.5
NH: 18.2%
Windham and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
24.4%±2.8Highest
NH: 20.1%
15.5%±2.6Lowest
NH: 20.1%
21.9%±2.4
NH: 20.1%
20.5%±2.1
NH: 20.1%
Exeter and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
59.2%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
62.7%
NH: 40.6%
64%Highest
NH: 40.6%
63%
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.1%±1.8Highest
NH: 6%
3.8%±1.8Lowest
NH: 6%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
NH: 6%
4.7%±2.1
NH: 6%
Exeter and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$110,346±$13k
11% above NH
$189,583±$19kHighest
91% above NH
$106,219±$7kLowest
7% above NH
$167,418±$12k
69% above NH
Windham and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$456,600±$21kLowest
13% above NH
$723,300±$50kHighest
80% above NH
$688,500±$39k
71% above NH
$612,100±$26k
52% above NH
Windham and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,856±$223Lowest
24% above NH
$3,218±$350Highest
116% above NH
$1,869±$111
25% above NH
$2,099±$274
41% above NH
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,814
32% above NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$8,018Lowest
20% above NH
$9,803
47% above NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
59%±11.3
NH: 48.2%
52.2%±50.9
NH: 48.2%
50.4%±7.2Lowest
NH: 48.2%
59.4%±15.3Highest
NH: 48.2%
Bedford and Exeter are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.7%
NH: 7.2%
2%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
6.8%Highest
NH: 7.2%
2.7%
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
69.1%
NH: 72.8%
93.9%Highest
NH: 72.8%
51.9%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
82.9%
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1979
same as NH
1996Highest
17 yrs newer than NH
1959Lowest
20 yrs older than NH
1990
11 yrs newer than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
25 min
7% below NH
31 minHighest
15% above NH
22 minLowest
17% below NH
25 min
5% below NH
Work from home
19.9%±3.7Lowest
NH: 16.8%
21.9%±4.4
NH: 16.8%
21.9%±4
NH: 16.8%
27%±3.4Highest
NH: 16.8%
Bedford and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #22 of 120 in NH #13 of 120 in NH #11 of 120 in NH #7 of 120 in NH
School district Exeter Region Cooperative School District · Exeter School District Windham School District Portsmouth School District Bedford School District
High school in town Exeter High School Windham High School Portsmouth High School Bedford High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.1
12.8
11.4Lowest
13.5Highest
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.