Compare towns

Essex Junction vs Hartford vs Waterbury

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Essex Junction has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Hartford has the most affordable homes ($305k median).
Waterbury has the most people working from home (28.3%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureEssex JunctionHartfordWaterbury
People
Population
10,803Highest
10,736
5,405Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
VT: +2.8%
+7.4%
VT: +2.8%
+5.3%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
39.3±3.1Lowest
9% below VT
43.2±3.9Highest
about the VT average
43.2±3.7Highest
about the VT average
Kids under 18
19.6%±3.2
VT: 17.9%
18%±3Lowest
VT: 17.9%
21.9%±4.9Highest
VT: 17.9%
Waterbury and Essex Junction are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.9%±2.5Lowest
VT: 21.4%
22.5%±3.3Highest
VT: 21.4%
19.8%±4.4
VT: 21.4%
Hartford and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52.4%
VT: 43.8%
47.6%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
54.2%Highest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.7%±2.2Highest
VT: 7%
4.9%±1.7
VT: 7%
3.4%±2.8Lowest
VT: 7%
Essex Junction and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$89,257±$16k
10% above VT
$78,125±$7kLowest
4% below VT
$103,917±$23kHighest
28% above VT
Waterbury and Essex Junction are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$407,500±$20k
29% above VT
$304,500±$26kLowest
4% below VT
$447,200±$40kHighest
41% above VT
Waterbury and Essex Junction are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,544±$135Highest
25% above VT
$1,218±$118
about the VT average
$1,027±$535Lowest
17% below VT
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,797Highest
35% above VT
$5,773Lowest
15% above VT
$6,435
28% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
61.3%±14.5Highest
VT: 48.4%
44.6%±12.7Lowest
VT: 48.4%
46.8%±21.7
VT: 48.4%
Essex Junction and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
9.5%
VT: 10.1%
11.1%Highest
VT: 10.1%
7.9%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
59.3%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
67.8%
VT: 73.2%
70.6%Highest
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1983Highest
7 yrs newer than VT
1979Lowest
3 yrs newer than VT
1983Highest
7 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
18% below VT
18 minLowest
22% below VT
30 minHighest
28% above VT
Work from home
16.9%±4
VT: 16.9%
13.9%±3.5Lowest
VT: 16.9%
28.3%±6.8Highest
VT: 16.9%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #14 of 70 in VT #34 of 70 in VT #20 of 70 in VT
School district Essex Westford Educational Community Unified Union SD #51 Hartford School District Harwood Unified Union School District #60
High school in town Essex High School Hartford High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
11.7Highest
9.6Lowest
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On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.