Compare towns

Essex Junction vs Hartford vs Lebanon vs Randolph

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Essex Junction has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.2%).
Hartford has the oldest population (median age 43.2).
Lebanon has the most people working from home (22.8%).
Randolph has the most affordable homes ($279k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureEssex JunctionHartfordLebanonRandolph
People
Population
10,803
10,736
14,999Highest
4,843Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
-0.1%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
39.3±3.1
about the U.S. average
43.2±3.9Highest
11% above U.S.
38.9±3.1Lowest
about the U.S. average
40.4±7.4
4% above U.S.
Hartford and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.6%±3.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
18%±3
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±2.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
17.3%±4.4
U.S.: 22%
Essex Junction and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
14.9%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
22.5%±3.3
U.S.: 17.2%
21.4%±2.6
U.S.: 17.2%
22.9%±4.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Randolph and Hartford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52.4%
U.S.: 35.7%
47.6%
U.S.: 35.7%
57.5%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
40.8%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.7%±2.2
U.S.: 6.4%
4.9%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
6.9%±2.6
U.S.: 6.4%
11.2%±2.5Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Randolph and Lebanon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$89,257±$16k
11% above U.S.
$78,125±$7k
3% below U.S.
$98,147±$10kHighest
22% above U.S.
$76,758±$6kLowest
5% below U.S.
Lebanon and Essex Junction are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$407,500±$20kHighest
22% above U.S.
$304,500±$26k
8% below U.S.
$385,400±$29k
16% above U.S.
$278,700±$38kLowest
16% below U.S.
Essex Junction and Lebanon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,544±$135
9% above U.S.
$1,218±$118
14% below U.S.
$1,744±$132Highest
23% above U.S.
$1,172±$173Lowest
17% below U.S.
Lebanon and Essex Junction are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,797
118% above U.S.
$5,773
85% above U.S.
$8,149Highest
161% above U.S.
$4,698Lowest
51% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
61.3%±14.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.6%±12.7
U.S.: 51.1%
41.9%±7.2Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
54.1%±17.8
U.S.: 51.1%
Essex Junction and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
9.5%
U.S.: 12.5%
11.1%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
7.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
59.3%
U.S.: 65.2%
67.8%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
51.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1983Highest
3 yrs newer than U.S.
1979
1 yr older than U.S.
1980
same as U.S.
1971Lowest
9 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
19 min
27% below U.S.
18 min
30% below U.S.
14 minLowest
47% below U.S.
21 minHighest
22% below U.S.
Work from home
16.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
13.9%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
22.8%±4.3Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.9%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Lebanon and Essex Junction are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #14 of 70 in VT #34 of 70 in VT #29 of 120 in NH #55 of 70 in VT
School district Essex Westford Educational Community Unified Union SD #51 Hartford School District Lebanon School District Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59
High school in town Essex High School Hartford High School Lebanon High School Randolph Union High School
Students per teacherat that high school
11.7Highest
9.6
11.7Highest
9.4Lowest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.