Compare towns

Durham vs Hanover vs Hartford vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Durham has the youngest population (median age 20.1).
Hanover has the highest household income ($170k).
Hartford has the most affordable homes ($305k median).
Portsmouth has the most renters (48.1% rent).
Durham is a college town. 70.2% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDurhamHanoverHartfordPortsmouth
People
Population
10,681Lowest
11,685
10,736
22,545Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.8%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.4%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+7.4%
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
20.1±0.2Lowest
48% below U.S.
28.7±5.1
26% below U.S.
43.2±3.9Highest
11% above U.S.
42.9±2
10% above U.S.
Hartford and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
6.5%±2Lowest
U.S.: 22%
14.4%±2.4
U.S.: 22%
18%±3Highest
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
Hartford and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
7.5%±1.4Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.7%±2.8
U.S.: 17.2%
22.5%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4
U.S.: 17.2%
Hartford and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
75.4%
U.S.: 35.7%
88.2%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
47.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
64%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
70.2%±1.6Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
36.9%±2.4
U.S.: 6.4%
4.9%±1.7
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$112,070±$25k
39% above U.S.
$169,583±$36kHighest
110% above U.S.
$78,125±$7kLowest
3% below U.S.
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
Hanover and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$498,000±$45k
50% above U.S.
$824,900±$61kHighest
148% above U.S.
$304,500±$26kLowest
8% below U.S.
$688,500±$39k
107% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,302±$211
8% below U.S.
$2,253±$217Highest
59% above U.S.
$1,218±$118Lowest
14% below U.S.
$1,869±$111
32% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$5,773Lowest
85% above U.S.
$8,018
157% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.4%±19.2
U.S.: 51.1%
66.4%±17.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.6%±12.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2
U.S.: 51.1%
Hanover and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.4%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.6%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
11.1%
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
53.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
73.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
67.8%
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1973
7 yrs older than U.S.
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1979Highest
1 yr older than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
17 minLowest
35% below U.S.
20 min
26% below U.S.
18 min
30% below U.S.
22 minHighest
16% below U.S.
Work from home
15.6%±3.3
U.S.: 15.1%
26.4%±5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
13.9%±3.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
Hanover and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #9 of 120 in NH #1 of 120 in NH #34 of 70 in VT #11 of 120 in NH
School district — Dresden School District · Hanover School District Hartford School District Portsmouth School District
High school in town — Hanover High School Hartford High School Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
10.7
9.6Lowest
11.4Highest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.