Compare towns

Durham vs Hanover vs Plymouth vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Durham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.8%).
Hanover has the highest household income ($153k).
Plymouth has the most affordable homes ($292k median).
Portsmouth has the oldest population (median age 42.9).
Durham is a college town. 70.2% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDurhamHanoverPlymouthPortsmouth
People
Population
10,681
8,479
6,601Lowest
22,545Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+7.8%Highest
NH: +4.6%
+5.1%
NH: +4.6%
-4.4%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
+5.7%
NH: +4.6%
Median age
20.1±0.2Lowest
54% below NH
21.8±0.3
50% below NH
24.6±3.4
43% below NH
42.9±2Highest
about the NH average
Kids under 18
6.5%±2Lowest
NH: 18.2%
9.8%±2.2
NH: 18.2%
13.6%±3.6
NH: 18.2%
14%±1.9Highest
NH: 18.2%
Portsmouth and Plymouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
7.5%±1.4Lowest
NH: 20.1%
17.6%±3.2
NH: 20.1%
12%±2.7
NH: 20.1%
21.9%±2.4Highest
NH: 20.1%
Portsmouth and Hanover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
75.4%
NH: 40.6%
89.2%Highest
NH: 40.6%
54%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
64%
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
70.2%±1.6Highest
NH: 6%
49.8%±2.5
NH: 6%
33.7%±3.5
NH: 6%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
NH: 6%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$112,070±$25k
13% above NH
$153,281±$26kHighest
55% above NH
$77,027±$26kLowest
22% below NH
$106,219±$7k
7% above NH
Hanover and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$498,000±$45k
24% above NH
$842,600±$97kHighest
109% above NH
$292,400±$22kLowest
27% below NH
$688,500±$39k
71% above NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,302±$211
13% below NH
$2,254±$249Highest
51% above NH
$1,108±$255Lowest
26% below NH
$1,869±$111
25% above NH
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$6,288Lowest
6% below NH
$8,018
20% above NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.4%±19.2
NH: 48.2%
72%±17.4Highest
NH: 48.2%
33.8%±11.6Lowest
NH: 48.2%
50.4%±7.2
NH: 48.2%
Hanover and Durham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
12.4%
NH: 7.2%
8%
NH: 7.2%
18.6%Highest
NH: 7.2%
6.8%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
53.6%
NH: 72.8%
62.4%Highest
NH: 72.8%
56.3%
NH: 72.8%
51.9%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1973
6 yrs older than NH
1974
5 yrs older than NH
1981Highest
2 yrs newer than NH
1959Lowest
20 yrs older than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
17 minLowest
36% below NH
19 min
29% below NH
18 min
31% below NH
22 minHighest
17% below NH
Work from home
15.6%±3.3
NH: 16.8%
26.7%±6Highest
NH: 16.8%
11.7%±3.6Lowest
NH: 16.8%
21.9%±4
NH: 16.8%
Hanover and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #9 of 120 in NH #1 of 120 in NH #47 of 120 in NH #11 of 120 in NH
School district — — Plymouth School District · Pemi-Baker Regional School District Portsmouth School District
High school in town — — Plymouth Regional High School Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school — —
12.8Highest
11.4Lowest
On TownTapestry
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.