Compare towns

Dudley vs Needham vs Athol

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dudley has the youngest population (median age 40.2).
Needham has the most people working from home (32.4%).
Athol has the most affordable homes ($268k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDudleyNeedhamAthol
People
Population
11,929Lowest
32,459Highest
12,011
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.7%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+3.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
40.2±2.4Lowest
about the MA average
43.1±1.6Highest
8% above MA
41.3±1.9
3% above MA
Needham and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.6%±3.3Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
21.8%±3.2
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
16.9%±3Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
19.3%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
Athol and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
24.1%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
20.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
13.1%±2Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
3.6%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$84,604±$12k
19% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$69,316±$5kLowest
33% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$392,600±$19k
30% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$268,100±$13kLowest
52% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,217±$182
31% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,150±$182Lowest
35% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,691
38% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$3,403Lowest
43% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
47.4%±4.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
57.5%±17.2Highest
MA: 51.8%
Athol and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.4%
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
16.3%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
73.1%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
72.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1967Highest
3 yrs newer than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1953Lowest
11 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 min
6% below MA
28 minHighest
5% below MA
27 minLowest
8% below MA
Work from home
9.1%±2.5Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
10.6%±3.3
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #142 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #256 of 282 in MA
School district Dudley-Charlton Reg Needham Athol-Royalston
High school in town Shepherd Hill Regional High Needham High Athol High
Students per teacherat that high school
14.3Highest
11.9
11.6Lowest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.