Compare towns

Dover vs Williston vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the youngest population (median age 36.9).
Williston has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.2%).
Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverWillistonPortsmouth
People
Population
33,364Highest
10,144Lowest
22,545
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
+16.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.9±1.9Lowest
5% below U.S.
45.4±4.5Highest
17% above U.S.
42.9±2
10% above U.S.
Williston and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
20.5%±5.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Williston and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
16.8%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
21%±3.5
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Portsmouth and Williston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
54.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
64%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.2%±1.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.7%±2.7
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Dover and Williston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$94,829±$7kLowest
17% above U.S.
$106,967±$12kHighest
32% above U.S.
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
Williston and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$436,700±$20kLowest
31% above U.S.
$475,800±$40k
43% above U.S.
$688,500±$39kHighest
107% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,607±$100Lowest
14% above U.S.
$1,832±$130
30% above U.S.
$1,869±$111Highest
32% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Williston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,249Highest
164% above U.S.
$5,592Lowest
79% above U.S.
$8,018
157% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
48.6%±6.3
U.S.: 51.1%
46.9%±17.4Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Portsmouth and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.3%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
52.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
75.1%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1993Highest
13 yrs newer than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 minHighest
14% below U.S.
20 minLowest
25% below U.S.
22 min
16% below U.S.
Work from home
18.6%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.3%±7.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4
U.S.: 15.1%
Williston and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #64 of 120 in NH #11 of 70 in VT #11 of 120 in NH
School district Dover School District Champlain Valley Unified Union School District #56 Portsmouth School District
High school in town Dover Senior High School None in town Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.7Highest
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11.4Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.