What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.2%).

Thomaston has the oldest population (median age 58.1).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Dover	Thomaston
People
Population	33,364Highest	2,769Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+9.2%Highest U.S.: +7.4%	-1.5%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	36.9±1.9Lowest 5% below U.S.	58.1±6.6Highest 49% above U.S.
Kids under 18	16.9%±1.8Lowest U.S.: 22%	19.2%±5.7Highest U.S.: 22%
	Thomaston and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	16.8%±1.8Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	35.5%±8.6Highest U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	52%Highest U.S.: 35.7%	30.9%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	6.2%±1.2Highest U.S.: 6.4%	1.6%±1.4Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$94,829±$7kHighest 17% above U.S.	$56,435±$13kLowest 30% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$436,700±$20kHighest 31% above U.S.	$271,700±$10kLowest 18% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,607±$100Highest 14% above U.S.	$1,262±$343Lowest 11% below U.S.
	Dover and Thomaston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$8,249Highest 164% above U.S.	$4,487Lowest 44% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	48.6%±6.3Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	60.5%±23.5Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Thomaston and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	8.3%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	6.6%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	52.7%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	73.9%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1976Highest 4 yrs older than U.S.	1951Lowest 29 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	23 minHighest 14% below U.S.	14 minLowest 48% below U.S.
Work from home	18.6%±2.5Highest U.S.: 15.1%	4.4%±3.9Lowest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#64 of 120 in NH	#99 of 133 in ME
School district	Dover School District	RSU 13
High school in town	Dover Senior High School	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	12.7	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.