Compare towns

Dover vs Norwich vs Plymouth vs Portsmouth

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.2%).
Norwich has the most kids (24% under 18).
Plymouth has the youngest population (median age 24.6).
Portsmouth has the most expensive homes ($689k median).
Plymouth is a college town. 33.7% of residents are enrolled in college, which pulls its median age, poverty rate and renter figures away from what a year-round family would see.

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureDoverNorwichPlymouthPortsmouth
People
Population
33,364Highest
3,640Lowest
6,601
22,545
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.8%
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.4%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+5.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
36.9±1.9
5% below U.S.
40.8±3.2
5% above U.S.
24.6±3.4Lowest
37% below U.S.
42.9±2Highest
10% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
24%±5.1Highest
U.S.: 22%
13.6%±3.6Lowest
U.S.: 22%
14%±1.9
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
16.8%±1.8
U.S.: 17.2%
16%±3.4
U.S.: 17.2%
12%±2.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
21.9%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
54%
U.S.: 35.7%
64%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
6.2%±1.2
U.S.: 6.4%
4.8%±2.4
U.S.: 6.4%
33.7%±3.5Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$94,829±$7k
17% above U.S.
$140,313±$12kHighest
74% above U.S.
$77,027±$26kLowest
5% below U.S.
$106,219±$7k
32% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$436,700±$20k
31% above U.S.
$637,500±$76k
92% above U.S.
$292,400±$22kLowest
12% below U.S.
$688,500±$39kHighest
107% above U.S.
Portsmouth and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,607±$100
14% above U.S.
$1,460±$322
3% above U.S.
$1,108±$255Lowest
22% below U.S.
$1,869±$111Highest
32% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,249
164% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$6,288Lowest
102% above U.S.
$8,018
157% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
48.6%±6.3
U.S.: 51.1%
30.7%±19.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
33.8%±11.6
U.S.: 51.1%
50.4%±7.2Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Portsmouth and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.3%
U.S.: 12.5%
2.8%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
18.6%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.8%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
52.7%
U.S.: 65.2%
71.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
56.3%
U.S.: 65.2%
51.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1982Highest
2 yrs newer than U.S.
1981
1 yr newer than U.S.
1959Lowest
21 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 minHighest
14% below U.S.
19 min
28% below U.S.
18 minLowest
30% below U.S.
22 min
16% below U.S.
Work from home
18.6%±2.5
U.S.: 15.1%
21%±5.3
U.S.: 15.1%
11.7%±3.6Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
21.9%±4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
Portsmouth and Norwich are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #64 of 120 in NH #1 of 70 in VT #47 of 120 in NH #11 of 120 in NH
School district Dover School District Norwich School District Plymouth School District · Pemi-Baker Regional School District Portsmouth School District
High school in town Dover Senior High School None in town Plymouth Regional High School Portsmouth High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.7
—
12.8Highest
11.4Lowest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.